Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Asked how she slept, a patient describes her evening meal, a television programme and a phone call from her sister in great detail, and finally says that she slept badly. What is this called?

1. ATangentiality
2. BCircumstantiality
3. CPerseveration
4. DThought blocking

In substance use, what does "tolerance" mean?

1. ABeing able to stop using the substance at any time without symptoms
2. BNeeding more of the substance to get the same effect
3. CHaving withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped suddenly
4. DFeeling a strong craving to use the substance after a long period without it

A patient changes quickly from crying to laughing and back again within a few minutes, without an obvious reason. How is this affect described?

1. ACongruent
2. BBlunted
3. CLabile
4. DFlat

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

1. AGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
2. BDrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
3. CStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
4. DSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly

Apakah nasihat tentang garam dan cecair yang patut diterima oleh pesakit yang mengambil litium?

1. AIkut diet rendah garam yang ketat dan minum cecair sesedikit mungkin, terutamanya dalam cuaca panas
2. BMinum air sesedikit mungkin
3. CAmbil tablet garam setiap hari
4. DKekalkan pengambilan garam yang stabil dan normal serta minum cecair yang mencukupi, terutamanya dalam cuaca panas atau semasa sakit

Which setting is best for an initial assessment interview with a new patient?

1. AThe corridor, so that the interview can be done quickly
2. BThe busy day room, so that the patient feels part of the ward
3. CA small office with the nurse sitting behind a high desk between herself and the door
4. DA quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door

A patient with somatic symptom disorder calls the nurse many times each shift to report different aches. Which approach is most helpful?

1. ATell her that her symptoms are all in her mind, so there is no need to assess them or treat them in any way
2. BAsk the doctor to order new tests every time she reports a symptom
3. CArrange regular, planned contacts, assess any new symptoms and focus conversations on feelings and coping
4. DStop answering her calls, because the symptoms are imaginary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease becomes very agitated and hits out when staff try to help him bathe. What is the best approach?

1. AAsk the doctor for a sedative to be given before every bath so that he stays calm and cooperative
2. BSkip bathing for the rest of his stay
3. CStop, try again later or in a different way, and explain each step calmly
4. DGet more staff to hold him so the bath can be finished quickly