Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Apakah perbezaan antara penindasan (suppression) dan represi (repression)?
AKedua-duanya ialah tanda psikosis
BKedua-duanya sentiasa sedar
CPenindasan adalah sedar; represi adalah tidak sedar
DPenindasan adalah tidak sedar; represi adalah sedar
2.Mudah
Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?
ALithium
BFluoxetine
CDantrolene
DHaloperidol
3.Mudah
How is lithium mainly removed from the body?
AThrough the lungs, in the breath
BBy the liver, in the bile
CThrough the skin, in sweat only
DBy the kidneys, in the urine
4.Sederhana
What is the PHQ-9 used for?
AMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
BScreening for alcohol problems
CScreening for depression and measuring its severity
DAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
5.Sederhana
How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?
AIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
BIt blocks dopamine D2 receptors
CIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine
DIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
6.Sederhana
Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?
AThe CIWA-Ar
BThe CAGE questionnaire
CThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
DThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
7.Sukar
A woman who takes lithium for bipolar disorder tells the nurse she would like to become pregnant. What is the best response?
A"You'll need to choose between treating your bipolar disorder and having a baby."
B"Lithium is completely safe in pregnancy, so there is no need to change anything at all."
C"Stop the lithium today so that it is out of your body before you get pregnant."
D"Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
8.Sukar
A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?
AA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
BDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
CWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Penindasan adalah sedar; represi adalah tidak sedar
2. C · Dantrolene
3. D · By the kidneys, in the urine
4. C · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
5. A · It blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
6. C · The Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
7. D · "Please don't stop your lithium on your own. Let's arrange for you to plan this with your prescriber before you conceive."
8. C · Water intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
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