Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?
APanic
BSevere anxiety
CModerate anxiety
DMild anxiety
2.Mudah
Apakah transferens?
APerasaan jururawat terhadap pesakit
BMemindahkan pesakit ke wad lain
CMekanisme pertahanan yang menukar kebimbangan tidak sedar kepada gejala fizikal seperti lumpuh
DPesakit secara tidak sedar mengarahkan perasaan tentang seseorang daripada masa lalunya kepada jururawat
3.Mudah
Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?
ATactile
BAuditory
COlfactory
DVisual
4.Sederhana
How does repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) differ from ECT?
AIt uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure
BIt is given as a daily tablet that contains tiny magnetic particles
CIt needs a general anaesthetic and causes a seizure, like ECT
DIt involves surgically implanting electrodes deep in the brain under anaesthetic
5.Sederhana
How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?
APeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted
BIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals
CIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
DIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months
6.Sederhana
In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?
ARegular contact with the care team and other families
BFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
CEncouraging the patient to take part in activities
DCalm, supportive and warm communication
7.Sukar
A child has been admitted several times with unexplained fevers that only happen when her mother is present. Staff see the mother tampering with the child's IV line. What is the priority action?
ADiscuss the matter with the mother alone and ask her to stop
BDischarge the child home with the mother as soon as possible
CEnsure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
DDocument the event carefully in the notes and wait to see whether it happens again before telling anyone else
8.Sukar
A patient who has taken haloperidol for many years now has repeated lip smacking and tongue movements. Which action is most appropriate?
AReport the movements, assess them with a scale such as the AIMS and ask for a medication review
BReassure the patient that the movements will soon stop on their own
CIncrease the haloperidol dose, because a higher dose suppresses the abnormal movements of the mouth and tongue
DGive benztropine, because it reliably reverses these movements
Kunci jawapan
1. D · Mild anxiety
2. D · Pesakit secara tidak sedar mengarahkan perasaan tentang seseorang daripada masa lalunya kepada jururawat
3. B · Auditory
4. A · It uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure
5. C · It is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
6. B · Frequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
7. C · Ensure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
8. A · Report the movements, assess them with a scale such as the AIMS and ask for a medication review
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