Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A man has no close friends, prefers to be alone, shows little emotion and seems indifferent to praise or criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. ASchizoid
2. BAvoidant
3. CHistrionic
4. DDependent

The SOLER approach is a guide to which aspect of communication?

1. AAssessing the risk of suicide
2. BWriting nursing care plans
3. CNon-verbal attending behaviour
4. DDocumenting patient records accurately

Which nurse response is an example of giving advice, a non-therapeutic technique?

1. A"Tell me more about your relationship."
2. B"How do you feel about leaving him?"
3. C"What options have you thought about?"
4. D"If I were you, I would leave him."

Pemantauan manakah yang penting bagi pesakit yang memulakan valproat?

1. ATekanan mata sahaja
2. BFungsi paru-paru dan sinar-X dada berkala, kerana risiko fibrosis pulmonari
3. CUjian pendengaran
4. DFungsi hati dan tanda pankreatitis, serta kaunseling tentang risiko kehamilan

Kesan sampingan klozapin manakah yang boleh mengancam nyawa dan sering terlepas pandang?

1. ASembelit teruk yang membawa kepada sekatan usus
2. BPertambahan berat badan ringan
3. CPeningkatan air liur
4. DMengantuk

How should a patient take sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone tablets?

1. AChew the tablet quickly and then swallow it with juice so that it reaches the stomach faster
2. BLet the tablet dissolve completely under the tongue without chewing or swallowing it
3. CSwallow the tablet whole with a large glass of water
4. DCrush the tablet and mix it with a spoonful of soft food such as yoghurt

A patient with dementia with Lewy bodies is having vivid visual hallucinations. A new nurse suggests asking for haloperidol. What is the main concern?

1. AThese patients can have severe, sometimes life-threatening, sensitivity reactions to antipsychotics
2. BHaloperidol does not work in older patients at all
3. CThere is no concern, because haloperidol is the treatment of choice for hallucinations in all types of dementia
4. DHaloperidol will make his hallucinations more frequent

A caller says she is a patient's sister and asks how he is doing. The patient has not given consent to share information. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk her to prove she is his sister and then share the details
2. BGive a full update, because she is a close family member
3. CTell her that he is on the ward but refuse to say anything else about his care or condition
4. DNeither confirm nor deny that he is there, and offer to pass on a message