Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BDisulfiram
3. CNaloxone
4. DClonidine

Seorang pesakit mengalami serangan panik. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. ATinggalkan pesakit bersendirian untuk menenangkan diri
2. BTerangkan dengan terperinci bagaimana gangguan panik berkembang supaya pesakit memahami serangan itu
3. CGalakkan pesakit menyertai aktiviti kumpulan yang sibuk
4. DKekal bersama pesakit, bercakap dengan tenang dalam ayat yang pendek dan mudah serta sediakan ruang yang tenang

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AClang association
2. BWord salad
3. CThought blocking
4. DFlight of ideas

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ALeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
2. BTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
3. CSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

Which nursing action at mealtimes is most appropriate for a patient with anorexia nervosa?

1. AAllow the patient to choose to skip meals if she says she feels full or unwell
2. BSupervise the meal and observe the patient for an agreed period afterwards
3. CLet the patient eat alone in her room for privacy
4. DTalk with the patient at length about calories during the meal

Seorang pesakit bertukar daripada MAOI kepada SSRI. Apakah yang penting?

1. AMulakan SSRI pada hari yang sama
2. BGandakan dos SSRI pada permulaan
3. CAmbil kedua-dua ubat bersama selama sebulan
4. DTempoh pembersihan (washout) kira-kira 2 minggu sebelum memulakan SSRI

An 82-year-old started amitriptyline last week. Which finding is most concerning?

1. AMild constipation that responds to extra fluids and fibre in the diet
2. BA slightly dry mouth
3. CFeeling a little drowsy in the evening
4. DNew confusion and difficulty passing urine

After witnessing a serious accident, a woman suddenly cannot move her legs. Full investigations are normal. Which nursing approach is most appropriate?

1. AFocus every conversation on the details of her leg weakness
2. BTell her that the paralysis is fake and that she should stand up
3. CIgnore her requests for help completely until she agrees to try to walk again on her own
4. DAccept that the symptom is real for her, help with mobility needs and gently explore recent stress