Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What does a long-term care ombudsman do?

1. AAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints
2. BHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
3. CPlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
4. DGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night

Which tool is commonly used to clean under the fingernails during nail care?

1. AA razor blade
2. BA metal fork
3. CA straight pin
4. DAn orangewood stick

Di sebelah manakah penghuni yang lemah sebelah kaki biasanya memegang tongkat?

1. ASebelah yang kuat (tidak terjejas)
2. BSebelah yang lemah (terjejas)
3. CDi hadapan badan, dengan kedua-dua tangan
4. DMana-mana sebelah, bertukar setiap beberapa langkah

When should care be documented?

1. AAfter the care is given, never before
2. BBefore the care, so the nurse knows it is planned
3. CAt the start of the shift, to save time later
4. DOnly at the end of the week

Before giving care in bed, such as a bed bath, how high should the nursing assistant raise the bed?

1. ATo the highest position the bed can reach
2. BRaise only the head of the bed to about 45 degrees
3. CTo a comfortable working height, about waist level
4. DLeave it in the lowest position for safety

Seorang penghuni mengalami afasia selepas strok dan sukar mencari perkataan. Pendekatan manakah membantu komunikasi?

1. AMenghabiskan setiap ayat untuk penghuni bagi menjimatkan masa
2. BGunakan soalan ya atau tidak yang ringkas, isyarat atau papan gambar
3. CBercakap dengan kuat, kerana afasia ialah sejenis hilang pendengaran
4. DMengelak bercakap dengan penghuni supaya dia tidak berasa kecewa

A nursing assistant is assigned to a resident on airborne precautions but has never been fit-tested for an N95 respirator. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AEnter without a mask if the care takes less than 5 minutes
2. BTell the nurse before entering the room
3. CWear a surgical mask instead and keep the visit short
4. DWear two surgical masks, one over the other, for extra protection

A pulse oximeter on a resident with very cold fingers reads 84%. The resident is talking comfortably. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AIgnore the reading because the machine must be broken by the cold
2. BReport the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
3. CTurn up the oxygen flow rate on the resident's oxygen
4. DRemove the resident's oxygen until the hands warm up