Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which needs must usually be met first?
AThe need to feel loved and to belong
BThe need to reach one's full potential and personal goals
CPhysical needs such as air, water, food and sleep
DThe need for self-esteem and respect
2.Mudah
Which nutrient is needed most for life, because a person can survive only a few days without it?
AVitamin A
BFiber
CWater
DFat
3.Mudah
Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?
AThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine
BThe influenza (flu) vaccine
CThe measles vaccine
DThe polio vaccine
4.Sederhana
Bagaimanakah pembantu jururawat melindungi privasi penghuni semasa penjagaan diri?
ABercakap tentang penjagaan dengan kuat supaya rakan sebilik tahu apa yang berlaku
BMendedahkan penghuni sepenuhnya untuk menjimatkan masa
CMembiarkan pintu terbuka supaya kakitangan lain boleh membantu dengan cepat
DMenutup pintu dan tirai, dan memastikan penghuni berselimut kecuali di bahagian yang dirawat
5.Sederhana
How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?
AIn large jumps, stopping between them
BAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time
CSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
DAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
6.Sederhana
After a stroke, a resident tends to leave food in the cheek on her weak side. How can the nursing assistant help?
AFeed her lying flat on her weak side
BPlace all food on her weaker side to exercise those muscles
CPlace food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
DGive her only liquids until the problem goes away
7.Sukar
A nursing assistant is about to empty a full urinary drainage bag, and the urine might splash. Under standard precautions, which PPE is most appropriate?
AGloves and eye protection, plus a gown if clothes may be splashed
BOnly a surgical mask, since splashes are rare
CNo PPE, because urine is not a body fluid
DGloves only, because splashes from a drainage bag never reach the face
8.Sukar
A nursing assistant told the nurse that a resident seemed more short of breath, but nothing was done, and the resident is getting worse. What should the nursing assistant do?
AReport again, then follow the chain of command if nothing is done
BGive the resident extra oxygen without telling anyone
CWait until the next shift to see if someone else notices the change
DCall the resident's family and ask them to complain
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Physical needs such as air, water, food and sleep
2. C · Water
3. B · The influenza (flu) vaccine
4. D · Menutup pintu dan tirai, dan memastikan penghuni berselimut kecuali di bahagian yang dirawat
5. C · Slowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
6. C · Place food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
7. A · Gloves and eye protection, plus a gown if clothes may be splashed
8. A · Report again, then follow the chain of command if nothing is done
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