Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What is a pathogen?

1. AA microorganism that can cause disease
2. BA medicine that kills bacteria
3. CA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment
4. DA type of protective glove

In type 1 diabetes, what happens in the body?

1. AThe liver stops storing fat
2. BThe pancreas makes little or no insulin
3. CThe kidneys stop filtering sugar out of the blood
4. DThe body makes too much insulin

How many milliliters are in 1 liter?

1. A100 mL
2. B500 mL
3. C10,000 mL
4. D1000 mL

With aging, which kind of sounds are often the first to become hard to hear?

1. ALoud sounds
2. BLow-pitched sounds
3. CThe person's own voice
4. DHigh-pitched sounds

How should an ice pack be applied?

1. AUnder the resident's body so it stays in place
2. BIn a cloth cover, not directly on the skin, checked often
3. CDirectly on the skin so that it cools the area faster
4. DWrapped in plastic and left on all day to keep swelling down

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

1. ATo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
2. BTo estimate the resident's wealth for billing
3. CTo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family
4. DTo share with other residents what she owns

Which action best prevents a nursing assistant from leaving a resident unattended in a raised bed while making an occupied bed?

1. AWorking as quickly as possible without stopping
2. BGathering all the needed linen before starting
3. CRaising the bed only after the linen is removed
4. DAsking the resident to hold the edge of the mattress

A resident has severe osteoporosis. Which practice is most important during her care?

1. AMove her quickly to finish care in less time
2. BEncourage her to lift heavy objects each day to build bone strength
3. CKeep her in bed at all times so her bones rest
4. DMove and turn her gently, with enough help, to prevent fractures