Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Which item is on a full liquid diet but not on a clear liquid diet?

1. AMilk
2. BPlain gelatin
3. CClear broth
4. DApple juice

Before applying lotion during a back rub, what should the nursing assistant do with it?

1. AChill it in the refrigerator to soothe the skin
2. BMix it with rubbing alcohol to make it spread better
3. CPour it straight from the bottle onto the resident's back
4. DWarm it, for example in the hands or a basin of warm water

Which action keeps a professional boundary with residents?

1. AKeeping your personal problems and phone number private
2. BAccepting an expensive watch as a gift
3. CInviting a resident to your home for a family dinner on a day off
4. DLending a resident money until payday

When a restraint has been ordered and applied, how is it usually secured?

1. AWith a quick-release knot to the movable part of the bed frame
2. BWith a tight double knot to the side rail
3. CTo the mattress so it moves when the bed moves
4. DWith a knot that the resident can easily reach and untie when needed

Bagaimanakah pembantu jururawat harus mengira pernafasan penghuni?

1. ATanpa memberitahu penghuni, sambil masih memegang pergelangan tangannya
2. BSelepas meminta penghuni bernafas seperti biasa selama seminit
3. CSelama 10 saat, kemudian didarab enam
4. DDengan mengira setiap naik dan setiap turun dada sebagai nafas yang berasingan

Which illness is usually managed with droplet precautions?

1. AA urinary tract infection
2. BInfluenza
3. CTuberculosis
4. DMeasles

During a bath, the nursing assistant notices a new, dark mole with an irregular edge on a resident's back. What should be done?

1. AScrub the mole gently to see if it comes off
2. BTell the resident it is probably skin cancer
3. CReport the observation to the nurse
4. DIgnore it because moles are common in older adults

A resident with an ileostomy has red, sore skin around the stoma. Why is the skin around an ileostomy at special risk?

1. AThe resident's skin is allergic to the stoma itself
2. BIts liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin
3. CThe pouch is changed too often and pulls off the skin
4. DThe output is hard and dry and scrapes the skin as it passes