Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo help the resident fall asleep
2. BTo lower the resident's appetite before meals
3. CTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster
4. DTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots

What does the suffix "-ectomy" mean?

1. ASurgical removal
2. BA surgical opening to the outside
3. CStudy of
4. DInflammation

Bagaimanakah jumlah air kencing dalam bekas penyukat (gelas penyukat) harus dibaca?

1. ADianggar daripada warna air kencing
2. BDi atas permukaan rata, pada paras mata
3. CDiangkat melebihi paras mata ke arah cahaya
4. DDipegang pada paras pinggang sambil dicondongkan perlahan-lahan

A resident uses an artificial leg (prosthesis). Which is part of the nursing assistant's care?

1. ALeaving the prosthesis on day and night
2. BAdjusting the fit of the prosthesis with tools when it feels loose
3. CDeciding when the resident no longer needs the prosthesis
4. DChecking the skin of the residual limb and reporting sores

Seorang penghuni berusia 88 tahun yang menghidap demensia berkata dia mesti bergegas pulang kerana bayinya perlu disusukan. Apakah respons terbaik?

1. AMemberitahunya dengan tegas bahawa anak-anaknya sudah dewasa dan tinggal di tempat lain
2. BMemberitahunya bahawa anda akan menghantarnya pulang selepas makan tengah hari
3. CMengabaikan kata-katanya dan meneruskan tugas
4. DMengakui perasaannya, bertanya tentang anak-anaknya, kemudian mengalihkan perhatiannya

Which observation uses the sense of smell?

1. ANoticing a foul odor from a resident's wound dressing
2. BHearing a resident wheeze when breathing
3. CFeeling that a resident's skin is cool and damp to the touch
4. DSeeing a red area on a resident's heel

A nursing assistant took an unopened package of gauze into the room of a resident on contact precautions but did not use it. What should be done with it?

1. AWipe it with alcohol and put it at the nurses' station
2. BKeep it in that room or throw it away; never return it to clean supply
3. CReturn it to the clean supply cart, because the package was never opened
4. DUse it for the next resident on the hallway who needs a dressing

A resident on isolation precautions says she feels lonely and forgotten. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AVisit often in proper PPE, talk with her and keep the call light near
2. BVisit only when she uses the call light, to limit the spread of germs
3. CLeave the door open so she can see the hallway
4. DTell her that isolation will make her less lonely in the end