Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Semasa mencuci tangan di singki, ke arah manakah hujung jari harus menghala?

1. AKe arah muka pembantu jururawat
2. BKe bawah, lebih rendah daripada pergelangan tangan
3. CMana-mana arah, asalkan sabun digunakan
4. DKe atas, lebih tinggi daripada siku

In a resident with darker skin, which change may be an early sign of a pressure injury?

1. ASkin that looks the same as the surrounding skin and feels normal
2. BA darker or purplish area, or one warmer or firmer than nearby skin
3. CA small amount of dry skin on the elbows
4. DA freckle that the resident has had for many years

Which vaccine is recommended every year for health care workers?

1. AThe influenza (flu) vaccine
2. BThe measles vaccine
3. CThe polio vaccine
4. DThe tetanus and diphtheria vaccine

How should a portable oxygen cylinder be stored?

1. ALying flat on the floor next to the bed so it cannot tip
2. BNext to a heater to keep it warm
3. CLeaning against the wall without support
4. DUpright and secured in a holder so it cannot fall

A resident uses an artificial leg (prosthesis). Which is part of the nursing assistant's care?

1. AChecking the skin of the residual limb and reporting sores
2. BAdjusting the fit of the prosthesis with tools when it feels loose
3. CDeciding when the resident no longer needs the prosthesis
4. DLeaving the prosthesis on day and night

Apakah "sundowning" pada penghuni yang menghidap demensia?

1. ATindak balas kulit selepas berada di luar di bawah matahari
2. BTidur sepanjang hari dan berjaga sepanjang malam dengan pilihan sendiri
3. CPenurunan tekanan darah yang berlaku pada waktu malam sahaja
4. DLebih keliru dan resah pada lewat hari

A resident lying in bed begins to vomit. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. AGive the resident a large glass of water
2. BLeave the room to get clean linen from the supply room first
3. CTurn the resident's head to the side or help them sit up
4. DLay the resident flat on the back

A resident has not had a bowel movement for 4 days. Her abdomen is swollen, and small amounts of liquid stool are leaking. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her to drink less fluid to stop the leakage
2. BGive her a laxative from the resident's supply
3. CRecord it as diarrhea and change the brief
4. DReport a possible fecal impaction to the nurse