Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Which item is allowed on a clear liquid diet?

1. ACream of tomato soup
2. BMilk
3. CApple juice
4. DVanilla pudding

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo lower the resident's appetite before meals
2. BTo help the resident fall asleep
3. CTo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
4. DTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AAn object that carries the germ between people
2. BThe way the germ leaves an infected person
3. CA person who can become sick from the germ
4. DThe place where the germ lives and grows

How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?

1. ASlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
2. BIn large jumps, stopping between them
3. CAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
4. DAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time

Bagaimanakah pembantu jururawat harus mengira pernafasan penghuni?

1. ADengan mengira setiap naik dan setiap turun dada sebagai nafas yang berasingan
2. BTanpa memberitahu penghuni, sambil masih memegang pergelangan tangannya
3. CSelepas meminta penghuni bernafas seperti biasa selama seminit
4. DSelama 10 saat, kemudian didarab enam

Seorang penghuni yang mengalami masalah menelan baru selesai makan. Bagaimanakah penghuni itu harus diposisikan?

1. ADibaringkan mendatar serta-merta supaya makanan mendap
2. BDisandarkan dengan kaki dinaikkan melebihi kepala
3. CDikekalkan duduk tegak sekurang-kurangnya 30 minit
4. DDipusing meniarap untuk berehat

Selepas posisi diubah, tumit penghuni masih merah 30 minit kemudian dan tidak pudar apabila ditekan perlahan. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMengurut kawasan merah itu dengan kuat untuk memperbaik peredaran darah
2. BMeletakkan pek suam pada tumit
3. CMeletakkan kusyen berbentuk donat di bawah tumit
4. DMengelakkan tekanan pada tumit dan melaporkannya kepada jururawat

A resident's grandson visits often and asks her to sign papers. Afterward she seems upset and says she no longer has money for snacks. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell the grandson to stop visiting
2. BGive her some of the nursing assistant's own money to buy her snacks
3. CIgnore it because it is a family matter
4. DReport the concern about possible financial abuse to the nurse