Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

Which mask is worn to care for a resident on airborne precautions for tuberculosis?

1. AA cloth face covering
2. BA regular paper surgical mask
3. CA fitted N95 respirator
4. DA face shield without a mask

What is the supine position?

1. ALying on the stomach
2. BLying flat on the back
3. CSitting upright in bed
4. DLying on the left side

In a resident with darker skin, which change may be an early sign of a pressure injury?

1. AA freckle that the resident has had for many years
2. BA small amount of dry skin on the elbows
3. CA darker or purplish area, or one warmer or firmer than nearby skin
4. DSkin that looks the same as the surrounding skin and feels normal

Seorang penghuni menghidap diabetes dan kukunya panjang. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. ATidak memotong kuku, dan memberitahu jururawat
2. BMenggunting kuku dalam hingga ke sudut
3. CMerendam kaki dalam air panas, kemudian memotong kuku
4. DMemotong kuku pendek dan membulatkan bucunya

After abdominal surgery, a resident must cough and breathe deeply. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. APress hard on the resident's abdomen during the cough
2. BTell the resident to cough as little as possible to protect it
3. CHave the resident lie flat while coughing
4. DHave the resident hold a pillow firmly over the incision

Why can bed side rails be dangerous for some residents?

1. AResidents can get trapped in gaps or fall climbing over them
2. BThey make the call light stop working
3. CThey are only dangerous for staff, who may pinch their fingers
4. DThey make the bed too warm and stuffy for the resident

Seorang penghuni yang menghidap demensia terus menyelongkar laci rakan sebiliknya dan mengambil barang. Apakah pendekatan terbaik?

1. AMengalihkan semua barang rakan sebilik keluar dari bilik tanpa bertanya
2. BMengunci penghuni di dalam biliknya apabila rakan sebilik keluar
3. CMemberitahunya setiap kali bahawa mencuri itu salah
4. DMengalihkan perhatiannya dengan lembut dan menawarkan laci atau kotak barangnya sendiri untuk disusun, kemudian melaporkannya

During a shift a resident voids 350 mL and then 200 mL, and vomits 150 mL. What total output is recorded?

1. A850 mL
2. B700 mL
3. C500 mL
4. D550 mL