Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What is a pathogen?

1. AA cleaning solution used to disinfect equipment
2. BA medicine that kills bacteria
3. CA microorganism that can cause disease
4. DA type of protective glove

Semasa mandi di atas katil, bagaimanakah setiap mata dibasuh?

1. ADari sudut luar ke sudut dalam, tanpa sabun
2. BDari sudut luar ke sudut dalam, dengan sabun
3. CDengan bulatan kecil, dengan sabun lembut
4. DDari sudut dalam ke sudut luar, tanpa sabun

What is stress incontinence?

1. ALeaking urine when coughing, sneezing, laughing or lifting
2. BLeaking urine because of a sudden, strong urge to urinate
3. CLeaking urine because the bladder never empties fully
4. DWetting oneself because of worry and anxiety

Before giving care in bed, such as a bed bath, how high should the nursing assistant raise the bed?

1. ARaise only the head of the bed to about 45 degrees
2. BTo the highest position the bed can reach
3. CLeave it in the lowest position for safety
4. DTo a comfortable working height, about waist level

After applying anti-embolism stockings, what should the nursing assistant check?

1. AThat the toes are covered so they cannot be seen
2. BThat they are tight enough to leave deep marks
3. CThat they are rolled down a little at the top so they stay in place
4. DThat they are smooth, and the toes are warm and normal in color

Di manakah nadi apeks didengar dengan stetoskop?

1. ADi sebelah kanan leher
2. BDi sebelah kiri dada, tepat di bawah puting
3. CDi sebelah dalam siku
4. DDi belakang lutut

At lunch, a nursing assistant is not sure which of two residents with similar names is sitting at the table. What should the nursing assistant do before serving the tray?

1. ACheck identity by facility policy and compare it with the diet card
2. BServe both trays at once and let the two residents choose
3. CGive the tray to whichever of the two residents looks most ready to eat
4. DAsk another resident at the table which of the two is which

Seorang penghuni yang menjalani sekatan cecair meminta segelas besar air lagi daripada pembantu jururawat. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMenerangkan pelan itu dengan baik, menawarkan penjagaan mulut dan memberitahu jururawat tentang permintaan itu
2. BMemberi air itu tetapi tidak memasukkannya dalam rekod pengambilan
3. CMemberi air itu, kerana penghuni sentiasa berhak membuat pilihan sendiri
4. DMengabaikan permintaan itu dan menukar topik