Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

When shaving a resident's face with a safety razor, in which direction are the strokes usually made?

1. AAgainst the direction the hair grows
2. BIn small circles over the whole face
3. CIn the direction the hair grows
4. DOnly from side to side across the chin

Yang manakah posisi Sims?

1. ABerbaring meniarap dengan bantal di bawah betis
2. BBerbaring mendatar menelentang dengan lengan di sisi
3. CDuduk tegak pada kira-kira 90°
4. DDi sebelah kiri, lutut atas dibengkokkan ke arah dada

Langkah berjaga-jaga standard digunakan pada penghuni yang manakah?

1. APada setiap penghuni
2. BHanya pada penghuni yang menghidap jangkitan yang diketahui
3. CHanya pada penghuni di bilik pengasingan
4. DHanya apabila darah kelihatan

Which behavior may show that a resident who cannot speak is in pain?

1. AEating all of a meal quickly
2. BLaughing at a television show
3. CSleeping quietly through the night
4. DGrimacing and guarding a body part

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

1. AIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back
2. BIt is never moved during perineal care
3. CIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
4. DIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position

Which measure often helps a resident with osteoarthritis?

1. AComplete bed rest for several weeks
2. BLifting heavy weights to strengthen the joints
3. CKeeping the painful joints still in one position all day long
4. DWarm baths or showers and gentle range-of-motion exercise

Seorang penghuni yang biasanya menghabiskan semua hidangannya hari ini hanya memakan kira-kira 10% makanannya dan minum sangat sedikit. Apakah yang harus dilakukan oleh pembantu jururawat?

1. AMengalihkan dulang tanpa merekodkan apa-apa
2. BMerekodkan bahawa dia makan jumlah biasanya, kerana ia hanya sehari
3. CMerekodkan jumlah dengan tepat dan melaporkan perubahan itu kepada jururawat
4. DMemberitahunya dia mesti menghabiskan makanan sebelum meninggalkan meja

A resident with an ileostomy has red, sore skin around the stoma. Why is the skin around an ileostomy at special risk?

1. AThe pouch is changed too often and pulls off the skin
2. BThe output is hard and dry and scrapes the skin as it passes
3. CIts liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin
4. DThe resident's skin is allergic to the stoma itself