Lembaran kerja Pengetahuan pembantu jururawat (CNA) dengan jawapan

What does "void" mean?

1. ATo vomit
2. BTo have a bowel movement
3. CTo cough up sputum
4. DTo urinate

In the chain of infection, what is a "susceptible host"?

1. AThe way the germ leaves an infected person
2. BAn object that carries the germ between people
3. CThe place where the germ lives and grows
4. DA person who can become sick from the germ

Yang manakah direkodkan sebagai keluaran cecair?

1. AKopi semasa sarapan
2. BPemakanan melalui tiub
3. CMuntah
4. DCecair yang diberi melalui talian IV

Bagaimanakah pembantu jururawat boleh membantu penghuni yang kehilangan penglihatan mencari makanan di atas pinggan?

1. AMencampurkan semua makanan supaya tiada yang terlepas
2. BMenyuapkan penghuni, walaupun dia boleh makan sendiri
3. CMenggerakkan pinggan semasa makan supaya tiada yang tertinggal
4. DMenerangkan kedudukan setiap makanan menggunakan muka jam

Before turning a resident onto the side, why is the resident first moved toward the nursing assistant's side of the bed?

1. ASo that the resident can see out of the window
2. BSo that the resident can reach the call light more easily
3. CSo that after turning, the resident lies near the middle of the bed
4. DSo that the nursing assistant does not need to use a lift sheet to turn

A resident with one weak leg is climbing stairs with the nursing assistant. Which leg should step up first?

1. AThe weaker leg, then the stronger leg
2. BThe stronger leg, then the weaker leg
3. CBoth legs at the same time
4. DWhichever leg feels less tired that day

A resident's fluid intake for the day is 2400 mL, but her urine output is only 400 mL. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AChange her intake record so it matches the output
2. BReport the large difference between intake and output to the nurse
3. CEncourage her to drink even more fluid to raise the amount of urine she passes
4. DRecord the numbers and take no further action

An older resident has very dry, flaky skin. Which bathing practice is best for him?

1. AAdd rubbing alcohol to the bath water
2. BUse hot water and plenty of soap every day
3. CUse mild soap sparingly, rinse well, pat dry and apply lotion
4. DRub the skin hard with a rough towel to remove all of the flakes