Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which complication of long bed rest causes the foot to point downwards and stiffen in that position?

  1. AFlat foot
  2. BClub foot
  3. CHammer toe
  4. DFoot drop
2.Mudah

A nurse sees a colleague giving care that puts a patient at risk. What should the nurse do?

  1. AIgnore it to keep a good relationship with the colleague
  2. BWait to see whether it happens again
  3. CPost about it on social media
  4. DRaise the concern through the proper channels
3.Mudah

Apakah edema?

  1. ALebam di bawah kulit
  2. BKulit kering dan mengelupas
  3. CKemerahan dan kehangatan kulit akibat jangkitan
  4. DBengkak yang disebabkan oleh cecair berlebihan dalam tisu
4.Sederhana

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

  1. AOnly when the patient is known to have an infection
  2. BFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
  3. CWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
  4. DOnly when handling medicines
5.Sederhana

How is pitting oedema checked?

  1. APinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
  2. BMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
  3. CPress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
  4. DPress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
6.Sederhana

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

  1. AThey lose less water through the skin
  2. BTheir kidneys hold on to more water
  3. CThey usually drink more than younger adults
  4. DTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
7.Sukar

Which action is most effective in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

  1. AGiving antibiotics to every catheterised patient
  2. BWashing out the bladder every day
  3. CRemoving the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
  4. DChanging the drainage bag every few hours to keep the system fresh
8.Sukar

Urutan langkah manakah yang betul semasa menanggalkan peralatan perlindungan diri?

  1. ASarung tangan, kemudian pelitup, kemudian gaun, kemudian pelindung mata
  2. BGaun, kemudian pelitup, kemudian sarung tangan, kemudian pelindung mata
  3. CSarung tangan, kemudian pelindung mata, kemudian gaun, kemudian pelitup
  4. DPelindung mata, kemudian pelitup, kemudian gaun, kemudian sarung tangan

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Foot drop
  2. 2. D · Raise the concern through the proper channels
  3. 3. D · Bengkak yang disebabkan oleh cecair berlebihan dalam tisu
  4. 4. C · When contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
  5. 5. D · Press over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
  6. 6. D · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
  7. 7. C · Removing the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
  8. 8. C · Sarung tangan, kemudian pelindung mata, kemudian gaun, kemudian pelitup

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