Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which part of a sterile field is considered not sterile?

  1. AItems placed in the middle of the field
  2. BThe centre of the field
  3. CThe outer 2.5 cm (1 inch) border
  4. DThe area just in front of the nurse
2.Mudah

What is eschar?

  1. APink new skin growing in from the wound edge
  2. BSoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
  3. CHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound
  4. DThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
3.Mudah

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

  1. AImmediately
  2. BAs needed
  3. CEvery morning
  4. DBefore meals
4.Sederhana

Pesakit demensia lanjut tidak dapat menerangkan sakitnya. Bagaimanakah sakit patut dinilai?

  1. ADengan menggunakan skala penilaian berangka 0–10 sahaja
  2. BDengan alat sakit pemerhatian yang menskor tingkah laku seperti ekspresi muka
  3. CDengan meminta pelawat meneka skor sakit
  4. DDengan menganggap tiada sakit selagi pesakit tidak mengadu atau meminta bantuan
5.Sederhana

Why should the same pain scale be used each time a patient's pain is assessed?

  1. ABecause using different pain scales on one patient is against the law
  2. BBecause only one scale is valid for adults
  3. CSo scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving
  4. DSo the patient learns the right answer to give
6.Sederhana

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

  1. ALet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
  2. BLeave the back and feet unwashed
  3. CAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
  4. DWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
7.Sukar

A nurse develops vomiting and diarrhoea during a norovirus outbreak. When can they usually return to work (UK guidance)?

  1. AAfter a full week, whatever the symptoms
  2. B48 hours after the symptoms have stopped
  3. CThe next shift, if they feel well enough
  4. DAs soon as the vomiting stops
8.Sukar

A patient with new swallowing difficulty is prescribed a modified-release tablet. What should the nurse do?

  1. AContact the prescriber or pharmacist for a suitable alternative
  2. BCut the tablet into quarters and give the pieces one at a time with water
  3. COmit the medicine without telling anyone
  4. DCrush the tablet and mix it with yoghurt

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · The outer 2.5 cm (1 inch) border
  2. 2. D · Thick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
  3. 3. B · As needed
  4. 4. B · Dengan alat sakit pemerhatian yang menskor tingkah laku seperti ekspresi muka
  5. 5. C · So scores can be compared to see whether pain is improving
  6. 6. A · Let the patient do what they can and help with the rest
  7. 7. B · 48 hours after the symptoms have stopped
  8. 8. A · Contact the prescriber or pharmacist for a suitable alternative

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