Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Manakah antara yang berikut ialah tanda dehidrasi?

1. AMembran mukus kering dan air kencing gelap
2. BNadi perlahan dan penuh
3. CAir kencing pucat yang kerap
4. DBuku lali bengkak

What is atelectasis?

1. ACollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2. BInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
3. CA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
4. DNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy

Which food is a good source of dietary fibre?

1. AWhite fish such as cod
2. BCheese
3. CEggs
4. DWholegrain bread

A patient has pneumonia in the right lung only. In which side-lying position is oxygenation usually best?

1. ALying face down
2. BLying on the left side
3. CLying on the right side
4. DLying flat on the back

A patient tells the nurse about abuse and asks them to keep it a secret. What should the nurse say?

1. AThat they will tell everyone on the ward so the patient is safe
2. BThat they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
3. CThat they cannot listen to this and the patient should tell a doctor
4. DThat they promise to keep it secret, so the patient keeps trusting them

A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?

1. AAt the foot of the bed facing away
2. BAcross the room so the patient can practise walking
3. COn the patient's right side, close to the bed
4. DOn the patient's left side, close to the bed

What should the nurse check before giving digoxin?

1. AThe blood glucose level
2. BThe apical pulse for a full minute
3. CThe temperature
4. DThe radial pulse for 15 seconds

Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?

1. A"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."
2. B"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
3. C"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
4. D"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."