Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Where is a buccal medicine placed?
AInside the nostril
BBetween the cheek and the gum
CUnder the tongue, where it dissolves
DOn the back of the tongue
2.Mudah
Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?
AMild tiredness in the evening
BFeeling slightly thirsty
CA small rise in appetite
DAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
3.Mudah
What is eschar?
APink new skin growing in from the wound edge
BSoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
CThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
DHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound
4.Sederhana
How is pitting oedema checked?
APress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
BMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
CPress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
DPinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
5.Sederhana
An IV cannula site is swollen, cool and pale, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?
AIncrease the infusion rate to clear the blockage
BApply a warm pack and keep the infusion running
CFlush the cannula hard with saline
DStop the infusion and remove the cannula
6.Sederhana
Gabungan tanda manakah yang mencadangkan jangkitan luka?
AKemerahan, kehangatan, bengkak, sakit dan nanah yang bertambah
BKerak kering tanpa sakit
CTisu granulasi merah jambu, cecair serus ringan dan luka yang mengecil
DGatal ringan apabila tepi luka menutup
7.Sukar
Eight hours after surgery a patient has not passed urine and has lower abdominal discomfort with a swelling above the pubic bone. What should the nurse do?
AGive a laxative to relieve the swelling
BRecord it and check again the next morning
CCheck the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
DEncourage the patient to drink two litres of water quickly
8.Sukar
For a healthy adult having planned surgery, until how long before anaesthesia can water usually still be taken?
AUp to 2 hours before
BWater is not allowed from the day before
CUp to 12 hours before
DUp to 24 hours before
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Between the cheek and the gum
2. D · An itchy, raised rash (hives)
3. C · Thick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
4. C · Press over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
5. D · Stop the infusion and remove the cannula
6. A · Kemerahan, kehangatan, bengkak, sakit dan nanah yang bertambah
7. C · Check the bladder volume with a scanner and report the findings
8. A · Up to 2 hours before
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