Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Why might a patient be given thickened fluids?

  1. AThey are allergic to water
  2. BThey have a stomach ulcer
  3. CThey need more calories than they can get from food
  4. DThey have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
2.Mudah

At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?

  1. A60–80 per minute
  2. B100–120 per minute
  3. C140–160 per minute
  4. D80–90 per minute
3.Mudah

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

  1. A0.45% sodium chloride
  2. B0.9% sodium chloride
  3. C3% sodium chloride
  4. DSterile water
4.Sederhana

Which stool sample is suitable for Clostridioides difficile testing?

  1. AA loose stool that takes the shape of the container
  2. BA stool sample mixed with urine
  3. CA dry smear of stool on a tissue
  4. DA hard, formed stool collected first thing in the morning
5.Sederhana

A nurse posts about an "interesting patient" on social media without naming them. Why is this a problem?

  1. AThe patient may still be identifiable, which breaches confidentiality
  2. BIt is not a problem if the account is private
  3. CIt is not a problem because no name was given
  4. DIt is only a problem if the post also includes a photograph of the patient
6.Sederhana

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

  1. AWhen the sounds disappear completely
  2. BWhen the cuff is fully deflated
  3. CWhen the sounds become loudest
  4. DWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard
7.Sukar

A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?

  1. ALock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety
  2. BGive a sedative without asking anyone
  3. CAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
  4. DLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like
8.Sukar

Pesakit diabetes ditemui tidak responsif dengan glukosa darah sangat rendah dan tidak dapat menelan. Apakah pendekatan yang betul?

  1. ABeri dos insulin biasa pesakit
  2. BTuang jus manis ke dalam mulut pesakit
  3. CTunggu pesakit sedar dan kemudian beri makanan
  4. DPanggil bantuan dan beri glukosa melalui laluan lain, seperti glukosa IV atau glukagon IM, mengikut protokol

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · They have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
  2. 2. B · 100–120 per minute
  3. 3. B · 0.9% sodium chloride
  4. 4. A · A loose stool that takes the shape of the container
  5. 5. A · The patient may still be identifiable, which breaches confidentiality
  6. 6. A · When the sounds disappear completely
  7. 7. C · Assess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
  8. 8. D · Panggil bantuan dan beri glukosa melalui laluan lain, seperti glukosa IV atau glukagon IM, mengikut protokol

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