Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Apakah tujuan utama menukar posisi pesakit terlantar secara berkala?

1. AUntuk menurunkan tekanan darah
2. BUntuk mencegah ulser tekanan
3. CUntuk memperbaik selera makan
4. DUntuk memastikan katil bersih

What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?

1. AMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
2. BAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
3. CGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes
4. DGives chest compressions automatically

What is a haematoma?

1. AA collection of clear fluid in a blister
2. BA thickened area of scar tissue
3. CA collection of blood in the tissues
4. DA collection of pus under the skin

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. AIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured
2. BCounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
3. CThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
4. DPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it

Why is a patient with a suspected spinal injury moved by log-rolling?

1. AIt is the fastest way to turn any patient, whatever their condition
2. BIt reduces the number of staff needed
3. CIt keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
4. DIt lets the patient help with the turn

Apakah yang berlaku dalam langkah evaluasi proses kejururawatan?

1. AJururawat mengumpulkan sejarah pesakit dan pemerhatian asas buat kali pertama
2. BJururawat menyemak sama ada matlamat telah dicapai dan melaraskan pelan
3. CJururawat menulis surat pelepasan untuk doktor
4. DJururawat melaksanakan intervensi yang dirancang

Why is the level of sedation a useful early warning in a patient on opioids?

1. ASedation only occurs after the breathing has stopped
2. BSedation means the opioid dose is too low
3. CIncreasing sedation usually comes before respiratory depression
4. DSedation shows that the pain has completely gone and the dose is right

A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?

1. ASign, as the colleague is trustworthy
2. BRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed
3. CSign, but only if the colleague is senior
4. DSign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains