Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What is a haematoma?

1. AA collection of blood in the tissues
2. BA thickened area of scar tissue
3. CA collection of pus under the skin
4. DA collection of clear fluid in a blister

Prinsip etika manakah yang berkaitan dengan hak pesakit untuk membuat keputusan sendiri?

1. AKebajikan (beneficence)
2. BAutonomi
3. CKesetiaan (fidelity)
4. DKeadilan

In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?

1. AThe route by which a microorganism enters the body
2. BThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
3. CThe way a microorganism leaves the body
4. DThe person who is likely to become infected

While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?

1. AResting on the edge of the sterile field
2. BAbove waist level and in sight
3. CFolded under the armpits to keep warm
4. DBehind the back when not in use

A patient's blood pressure is much higher than in all previous readings. What is the best first step?

1. ATell the patient they are having a stroke
2. BIgnore it, as it must be a machine error
3. CRecord it and give an extra dose of the blood pressure tablet
4. DRecheck it, making sure the technique and cuff size are correct

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
2. BA patient with period pain
3. CA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
4. DA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy

The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?

1. AComplicated grief
2. BDisenfranchised grief
3. CDelayed grief
4. DAnticipatory grief

Kumpulan tanda manakah yang mencadangkan pesakit mungkin berada pada hari-hari terakhir hidup?

1. AMobiliti lebih baik dan lebih bertenaga
2. BPerubahan corak pernafasan, kulit sejuk berbintik dan pengambilan berkurang
3. CPengeluaran air kencing meningkat dan tangan hangat
4. DSelera meningkat dan kewaspadaan bertambah