Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What is breakthrough pain?

1. APain felt only during physiotherapy
2. BPain that goes away after a good night's sleep
3. CPain caused by breaking a bone
4. DA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. AAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
2. BOnly caring for patients from your own culture
3. CRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
4. DGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background

What does healthy granulation tissue look like?

1. ABlack, dry and hard
2. BRed, moist and slightly bumpy
3. CWhite, shiny and swollen
4. DYellow, soft and stringy, like wet threads

A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?

1. AContemplation
2. BMaintenance
3. CPrecontemplation
4. DPreparation

Teknik manakah yang digunakan semasa memasukkan kateter kencing?

1. ATeknik bersih tanpa sarung tangan
2. BTeknik aseptik
3. CTeknik steril untuk pesakit lelaki sahaja
4. DTiada teknik khas diperlukan

In England and Wales, what does it mean if a child under 16 is "Gillick competent"?

1. ATheir parents must always make every decision for them
2. BThey can refuse all treatment, whatever the risk, until they reach the age of 18
3. CThey are old enough to vote and drive
4. DThey have enough understanding to consent to a particular treatment themselves

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. ARefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
2. BAsk another nurse to remember the order
3. CWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
4. DGive it and tell the doctor nothing more

A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?

1. AAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
2. BLock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety
3. CGive a sedative without asking anyone
4. DLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like