Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is eschar?
AThick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
BSoft, yellow, stringy dead tissue in a wound
CPink new skin growing in from the wound edge
DHealthy red, bumpy new tissue in a wound
2.Mudah
Where is a sublingual tablet placed?
ABetween the cheek and the gum
BUnder the tongue
CIn the back of the throat to be swallowed
DOn top of the tongue to be chewed
3.Mudah
What does serous wound exudate look like?
AClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
BPink and frothy
CThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
DBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
4.Sederhana
Before fitting anti-embolism stockings, what should the nurse do?
AChoose a size by looking at the patient's shoe size and weight
BFit the tightest size available so the stockings give the best effect
CMeasure the legs to get the right size and check for arterial disease
DFit them over existing bandages or wounds
5.Sederhana
Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?
AThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin
BThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin
CThe earpieces turned backwards
DThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
6.Sederhana
Which of these is part of the UK "Sepsis Six"?
AGiving a sedative
BWaiting for a chest X-ray before antibiotics
CRestricting IV fluids
DMeasuring urine output
7.Sukar
A nurse uses SBAR to call a doctor about a breathless patient. Which item belongs under "Background"?
AHis respiratory rate is 30 and his SpO₂ is 86% on 2 L of oxygen
B"I am calling about Mr Smith in bed 4, who is very breathless."
CThe patient has COPD and was admitted two days ago with pneumonia
D"Please come and review him within the next 10 minutes."
8.Sukar
Pesakit warga emas dua hari selepas pembedahan tiba-tiba keliru dan gelisah pada waktu malam. Apakah keutamaannya?
AMengikat pesakit pada katil
BMencari dan merawat punca asas seperti jangkitan, sakit, retensi, sembelit atau ubat
CMenganggap ia demensia baharu dan merancang perpindahan ke rumah jagaan
DMemberi sedatif dan menyemak semula pada waktu pagi
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Thick, dry, black or brown dead tissue in a wound
2. B · Under the tongue
3. A · Clear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
4. C · Measure the legs to get the right size and check for arterial disease
5. D · The bell, placed lightly on the skin
6. D · Measuring urine output
7. C · The patient has COPD and was admitted two days ago with pneumonia
8. B · Mencari dan merawat punca asas seperti jangkitan, sakit, retensi, sembelit atau ubat
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