Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is breakthrough pain?
APain caused by breaking a bone
BA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
CPain felt only during physiotherapy
DPain that goes away after a good night's sleep
2.Mudah
What does "bradypnoea" mean?
ABreathing that stops completely
BAn abnormally slow breathing rate
CAn abnormally fast breathing rate
DBreathing that is painful
3.Mudah
Peralatan perlindungan diri yang manakah patut dipakai dahulu semasa memakai gaun untuk langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan?
ASarung tangan
BPelindung muka, kemudian sarung tangan, kemudian gaun
CGaun
DPenutup kasut selepas sarung tangan
4.Sederhana
How is a 24-hour urine collection started?
AThe first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
BOnly urine passed at night is collected
CA sample is taken every four hours and the rest discarded
DThe first urine of the morning is kept and the rest of the day's urine is discarded
5.Sederhana
Why should a tourniquet not be left on for a long time before taking blood?
AIt makes the patient's arm grow stronger
BIt stops the needle from entering the vein because the vein is too hard
CIt can change the results, for example by concentrating the blood
DIt makes the blood turn blue in the tube
6.Sederhana
Di bawah Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England dan Wales), apakah andaian permulaan tentang keupayaan orang dewasa?
AWarga emas dianggap tidak berkeupayaan
BOrang dewasa tidak berkeupayaan sehingga doktor mengesahkan sebaliknya secara rasmi
CKeupayaan dianggap ada hanya jika saudara-mara bersetuju
DOrang dewasa berkeupayaan melainkan ditunjukkan bahawa mereka tidak
7.Sukar
An 82-year-old takes nine regular medicines and has had two falls this month. What is the most useful next step?
AAdd a sedative to help them rest
BAdvise the patient to stay in bed
CAsk for a full medication review
DStop all the medicines straight away
8.Sukar
A patient wants to keep taking St John's wort, a herbal remedy, while in hospital. Why should the nurse tell the prescriber?
AIt interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect
BIt has no effects, so it is a waste of time
CHerbal remedies are always banned in hospital
DIt must be swapped for a prescribed antidepressant at once
Kunci jawapan
1. B · A flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
2. B · An abnormally slow breathing rate
3. C · Gaun
4. A · The first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
5. C · It can change the results, for example by concentrating the blood
6. D · Orang dewasa berkeupayaan melainkan ditunjukkan bahawa mereka tidak
7. C · Ask for a full medication review
8. A · It interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect
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