Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Apakah yang diukur oleh SpO₂?

  1. AJumlah CO₂ dalam udara hembusan
  2. BKetepuan oksigen hemoglobin, diukur dengan oksimetri nadi
  3. CKadar pernafasan
  4. DTekanan separa oksigen dalam darah arteri, diukur dengan gas darah
2.Mudah

What is a healthcare-associated infection?

  1. AAn infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
  2. BAn infection that is passed on only through food
  3. CAn infection that the patient already had or was incubating when admitted to hospital
  4. DAn infection that only affects healthcare workers
3.Mudah

Which advice is part of good sleep hygiene?

  1. AAvoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
  2. BUse a phone or tablet in bed until falling asleep
  3. CHave a large meal just before bed
  4. DTake long naps late in the day
4.Sederhana

How should a rectal suppository be inserted?

  1. AInto the middle of the stool in the rectum so it softens it
  2. BJust inside the anus, without passing the sphincter
  3. CPast the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
  4. DAfter the patient has stood up and bent forward
5.Sederhana

When should discharge planning begin?

  1. AOn admission, or as early as possible
  2. BAfter the patient has gone home
  3. COnly after the doctor agrees to discharge
  4. DOn the morning of discharge
6.Sederhana

How does pursed-lip breathing help a patient with COPD?

  1. AIt keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
  2. BIt replaces the need for inhaled medicines
  3. CIt increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood
  4. DIt makes the patient breathe faster to take in more air
7.Sukar

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a patient with capacity makes a decision staff think is unwise. What follows?

  1. AStaff may override any decision they think is unwise
  2. BAn unwise decision on its own proves that the person lacks capacity
  3. CAn unwise decision alone does not mean the person lacks capacity
  4. DThe family must be asked to make the decision instead
8.Sukar

A patient wants to keep taking St John's wort, a herbal remedy, while in hospital. Why should the nurse tell the prescriber?

  1. AHerbal remedies are always banned in hospital
  2. BIt has no effects, so it is a waste of time
  3. CIt must be swapped for a prescribed antidepressant at once
  4. DIt interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Ketepuan oksigen hemoglobin, diukur dengan oksimetri nadi
  2. 2. A · An infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
  3. 3. A · Avoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening
  4. 4. C · Past the internal sphincter, against the rectal wall
  5. 5. A · On admission, or as early as possible
  6. 6. A · It keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
  7. 7. C · An unwise decision alone does not mean the person lacks capacity
  8. 8. D · It interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect

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