Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

What is the single most important measure to prevent healthcare-associated infections?

1. AHand hygiene
2. BKeeping every patient in a single room
3. CGiving antibiotics to all patients
4. DWearing a face mask all the time

On admission to a ward, what should a patient be shown early for their safety?

1. AHow to read their medical notes
2. BHow to use the call bell
3. CWhere the drug cupboard keys are kept
4. DWhere the staff room is

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?

1. ALove and belonging needs
2. BSelf-actualisation needs
3. CEsteem needs
4. DSafety and security needs

In England and Wales, what does it mean if a child under 16 is "Gillick competent"?

1. AThey can refuse all treatment, whatever the risk, until they reach the age of 18
2. BThey have enough understanding to consent to a particular treatment themselves
3. CTheir parents must always make every decision for them
4. DThey are old enough to vote and drive

Tingkah laku manakah yang menunjukkan mendengar secara aktif?

1. AMerancang jawapan anda semasa pesakit bercakap
2. BMenukar topik apabila emosi timbul
3. CMemandang skrin komputer untuk mencatat nota semasa perbualan
4. DMemparafrasa apa yang dikatakan pesakit untuk menyemak kefahaman

How should the opening of a stoma bag be cut?

1. ASmaller than the stoma so it grips it tightly
2. BTo fit closely around the stoma without pressing on it
3. CIn any shape, as long as the bag sticks
4. DMuch larger than the stoma so that the edge never rubs against it

A patient with type 1 diabetes is vomiting and not eating. Which advice is correct?

1. AKeep taking basal insulin and check glucose and ketones more often
2. BDrink only sugar-free fluids and stop testing for ketones until better
3. CStop all insulin until eating normally again
4. DHalve every dose and stop testing the glucose

Seorang jururawat berpendapat dos pada preskripsi luar biasa tinggi. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMemberi dos kerana pempreskripsi bertanggungjawab atas sebarang kesilapan di dalamnya
2. BMemberi separuh dos sebagai kompromi
3. CMenahan dos, menyemak dengan pempreskripsi dan mendokumenkan hasilnya
4. DMenukar dos pada carta kepada jumlah biasa