Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AIntravenous antibiotics given straight away
2. BOral paracetamol
3. CIntramuscular adrenaline (epinephrine)
4. DAn oral antihistamine given on its own

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
2. BThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
3. CThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help
4. DThe patient walks a set distance each day

What is the legal term for failing to give the standard of care a reasonable nurse would give, causing harm?

1. ABattery
2. BDefamation
3. CNegligence
4. DAssault

Which response is an example of false reassurance?

1. A"Don't worry, everything will be fine."
2. B"What are you most concerned about?"
3. C"I can see this is hard for you."
4. D"You seem worried. Would you like to talk about it?"

Why is a patient with a suspected spinal injury moved by log-rolling?

1. AIt is the fastest way to turn any patient, whatever their condition
2. BIt keeps the head, neck and spine aligned as one unit
3. CIt reduces the number of staff needed
4. DIt lets the patient help with the turn

Seorang jururawat berdaftar mewakilkan tugas kepada pembantu penjagaan kesihatan. Siapakah yang bertanggungjawab atas keputusan mewakilkan itu?

1. AJururawat berdaftar
2. BPembantu penjagaan kesihatan sahaja
3. CTiada sesiapa, setelah tugas diserahkan
4. DPesakit

Kumpulan tanda manakah yang mencadangkan pesakit mungkin berada pada hari-hari terakhir hidup?

1. APerubahan corak pernafasan, kulit sejuk berbintik dan pengambilan berkurang
2. BSelera meningkat dan kewaspadaan bertambah
3. CMobiliti lebih baik dan lebih bertenaga
4. DPengeluaran air kencing meningkat dan tangan hangat

Why must concentrated potassium chloride never be given as a quick intravenous injection?

1. AIt stops the kidneys from working at once
2. BIt makes the vein turn blue for a week
3. CIt makes the potassium inactive in the blood
4. DIt can cause a fatal cardiac arrest