Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is a healthcare-associated infection?

  1. AAn infection that the patient already had or was incubating when admitted to hospital
  2. BAn infection that is passed on only through food
  3. CAn infection that only affects healthcare workers
  4. DAn infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
2.Mudah

Prinsip etika manakah yang bermaksud "jangan mendatangkan mudarat"?

  1. AKejujuran (veracity)
  2. BTidak mendatangkan mudarat (non-maleficence)
  3. CKebajikan (beneficence)
  4. DKeadilan
3.Mudah

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

  1. AA mattress with extra blankets on top
  2. BA pressure-redistributing mattress
  3. CA thin foam pad placed on the floor
  4. DA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
4.Sederhana

Why should insulin injection sites be rotated?

  1. ATo prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption
  2. BTo stop the patient getting used to the needle
  3. CBecause each site can only be used once
  4. DTo make the insulin work more quickly with each injection
5.Sederhana

What is tolerance to an opioid?

  1. AAn allergic reaction to the drug
  2. BA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
  3. CFeeling no side effects at all from the drug
  4. DNeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
6.Sederhana

A patient has pneumonia in the right lung only. In which side-lying position is oxygenation usually best?

  1. ALying on the right side
  2. BLying face down
  3. CLying flat on the back
  4. DLying on the left side
7.Sukar

Why is the level of sedation a useful early warning in a patient on opioids?

  1. ASedation means the opioid dose is too low
  2. BSedation shows that the pain has completely gone and the dose is right
  3. CSedation only occurs after the breathing has stopped
  4. DIncreasing sedation usually comes before respiratory depression
8.Sukar

A severely malnourished patient is about to start feeding. Which complication is a particular risk?

  1. AImmediate allergic reaction to the feed
  2. BVery high blood sodium in the first hour
  3. CSudden weight gain of several kilograms of fat in the first week
  4. DRefeeding syndrome with low phosphate, potassium and magnesium

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · An infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
  2. 2. B · Tidak mendatangkan mudarat (non-maleficence)
  3. 3. B · A pressure-redistributing mattress
  4. 4. A · To prevent lumpy fatty swelling that affects absorption
  5. 5. D · Needing a higher dose to get the same pain relief
  6. 6. D · Lying on the left side
  7. 7. D · Increasing sedation usually comes before respiratory depression
  8. 8. D · Refeeding syndrome with low phosphate, potassium and magnesium

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