Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which of these is one of the "rights" of medication administration?
AThe right ward
BThe right colour
CThe right nurse
DThe right route
2.Mudah
What is a nursing care plan?
AThe hospital's plan for the year ahead
BA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
CA record of the patient's visitors
DA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3.Mudah
What is evidence-based practice?
AUsing only the information on the drug packet
BFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do
CCombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
DDoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
4.Sederhana
How should the opening of a stoma bag be cut?
AMuch larger than the stoma so that the edge never rubs against it
BTo fit closely around the stoma without pressing on it
CSmaller than the stoma so it grips it tightly
DIn any shape, as long as the bag sticks
5.Sederhana
How is pitting oedema checked?
APinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
BPress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
CPress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
DMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
6.Sederhana
Semasa mengukur tekanan darah, apakah yang berlaku jika kaf terlalu kecil untuk lengan?
AHanya nilai diastolik berubah, ke bawah
BBacaan tidak terjejas
CBacaan terlalu tinggi secara palsu
DBacaan terlalu rendah secara palsu
7.Sukar
For a healthy adult having planned surgery, until how long before anaesthesia can water usually still be taken?
AWater is not allowed from the day before
BUp to 2 hours before
CUp to 24 hours before
DUp to 12 hours before
8.Sukar
A patient standing for the first time after surgery becomes pale, sweaty and dizzy. What should the nurse do first?
AEncourage the patient to keep walking to build strength
BLeave the patient standing and fetch the blood pressure machine
CHelp the patient sit or lie down safely
DGive the patient a sugary drink while standing
Kunci jawapan
1. D · The right route
2. D · A written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3. C · Combining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
4. B · To fit closely around the stoma without pressing on it
5. C · Press over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
6. C · Bacaan terlalu tinggi secara palsu
7. B · Up to 2 hours before
8. C · Help the patient sit or lie down safely
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