Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the 4AT used for?
AAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
BMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
CRapid screening for delirium
DScoring pain in children
2.Mudah
What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?
A3.5–5.0 mmol/L
B95–105 mmol/L
C135–145 mmol/L
D2.2–2.6 mmol/L
3.Mudah
What is healing by primary intention?
AHealing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
BHealing of a wound that needs a skin graft to close
CHealing of an open wound that slowly fills with new tissue from its base upwards
DHealing of a wound that was left open and closed a few days later
4.Sederhana
Tingkah laku manakah yang menunjukkan mendengar secara aktif?
AMemandang skrin komputer untuk mencatat nota semasa perbualan
BMemparafrasa apa yang dikatakan pesakit untuk menyemak kefahaman
CMerancang jawapan anda semasa pesakit bercakap
DMenukar topik apabila emosi timbul
5.Sederhana
A student nurse is asked to carry out a procedure they have not been trained to do. What should they do?
AWatch a video and then do it alone
BExplain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
CAsk the patient to talk them through it
DDo it anyway, carefully, to avoid upsetting the team or delaying care
6.Sederhana
How is a 24-hour urine collection started?
AThe first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
BA sample is taken every four hours and the rest discarded
CThe first urine of the morning is kept and the rest of the day's urine is discarded
DOnly urine passed at night is collected
7.Sukar
Pesakit muda dengan diabetes jenis 1 mempunyai pernafasan dalam dan pantas, bau buah pada nafas, muntah dan tanda dehidrasi. Apakah yang patut anda syaki?
AHipoglisemia
BHiperventilasi akibat kebimbangan
CKetoasidosis diabetes
DJangkitan virus perut biasa
8.Sukar
Which statement by a visitor shows a need for further teaching about contact precautions?
A"I'll take off the gown and gloves before I leave the room."
B"I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
C"I'll put on the gown and gloves before I go in."
D"I'll clean my hands as I leave the room."
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Rapid screening for delirium
2. C · 135–145 mmol/L
3. A · Healing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
4. B · Memparafrasa apa yang dikatakan pesakit untuk menyemak kefahaman
5. B · Explain that they have not been trained and ask for supervision
6. A · The first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
7. C · Ketoasidosis diabetes
8. B · "I'll take the gown off at home after I leave the hospital."
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