Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does culturally sensitive care mean?
ARespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
BAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
CGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background
DOnly caring for patients from your own culture
2.Mudah
What does serous wound exudate look like?
AThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling
BBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
CPink and frothy
DClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
3.Mudah
What is atelectasis?
AInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
BA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
CNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
DCollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
4.Sederhana
Tanda amaran awal manakah yang sering muncul dahulu apabila keadaan pesakit bertambah teruk?
AKadar jantung lebih rendah
BKadar pernafasan yang meningkat
CSelera makan bertambah baik
DSuhu badan yang menurun
5.Sederhana
Seorang jururawat berdaftar mewakilkan tugas kepada pembantu penjagaan kesihatan. Siapakah yang bertanggungjawab atas keputusan mewakilkan itu?
APembantu penjagaan kesihatan sahaja
BTiada sesiapa, setelah tugas diserahkan
CJururawat berdaftar
DPesakit
6.Sederhana
How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?
ABy pouring until it looks about right
BAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
CBy filling the cup to the very top
DFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
7.Sukar
Which postoperative finding should be reported most urgently?
APain score of 4/10 at the wound site when moving
BRespiratory rate 8/min and difficult to rouse
CUrine output of 50 mL in the last hour
DTemperature 37.4 °C on the first day
8.Sukar
Which action is most effective in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infection?
AWashing out the bladder every day
BGiving antibiotics to every catheterised patient
CChanging the drainage bag every few hours to keep the system fresh
DRemoving the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Respecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
2. D · Clear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
3. D · Collapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
4. B · Kadar pernafasan yang meningkat
5. C · Jururawat berdaftar
6. B · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
7. B · Respiratory rate 8/min and difficult to rouse
8. D · Removing the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
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