Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Apakah tujuan utama serah tugas kejururawatan?

1. AUntuk merekod butiran pengebilan pesakit
2. BUntuk menyiapkan syif dengan cepat
3. CUntuk membincangkan jadual kakitangan
4. DUntuk menyampaikan maklumat yang tepat supaya penjagaan diteruskan dengan selamat

What does a healthy stoma usually look like?

1. AMoist and pink to red
2. BDry and covered in a crust
3. CDry and pale white
4. DDark purple or black

Apakah edema?

1. AKulit kering dan mengelupas
2. BKemerahan dan kehangatan kulit akibat jangkitan
3. CLebam di bawah kulit
4. DBengkak yang disebabkan oleh cecair berlebihan dalam tisu

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AIt is only needed if the hands look dirty
2. BSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading
3. CWet hands give a falsely high reading
4. DClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly

Apakah perbezaan antara empati dan simpati?

1. AEmpati bermaksud memahami perasaan pesakit dari sudut pandangannya
2. BEmpati bermaksud berasa kasihan terhadap pesakit dan terbawa-bawa oleh kesusahannya
3. CSimpati bermaksud kekal sepenuhnya neutral
4. DTiada perbezaan antara kedua-duanya

A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?

1. AMaintenance
2. BPrecontemplation
3. CPreparation
4. DContemplation

A patient has been taught to walk with underarm crutches. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll rest my weight on the tops of the crutches under my arms."
2. B"I'll check the rubber tips regularly for wear."
3. C"I'll take my weight through my hands on the hand grips."
4. D"I'll keep the crutch tips about a step out to the side and front."

A dying patient's breathing gets deeper and faster, then shallower, followed by a pause with no breathing, in a repeating cycle. What is this pattern called?

1. ACheyne–Stokes breathing
2. BBiot's breathing
3. CParadoxical breathing
4. DKussmaul breathing