Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is a healthcare-associated infection?
AAn infection that the patient already had or was incubating when admitted to hospital
BAn infection that is passed on only through food
CAn infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
DAn infection that only affects healthcare workers
2.Mudah
At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?
A80–90 per minute
B60–80 per minute
C140–160 per minute
D100–120 per minute
3.Mudah
Pada orang dewasa yang sedar dan boleh berkomunikasi, apakah ukuran sakit yang paling boleh dipercayai?
ATanggapan jururawat terhadap wajah pesakit
BKadar jantung
CJumlah analgesia yang telah diberi
DLaporan pesakit sendiri
4.Sederhana
When is a sputum sample for culture best collected?
AAt any time, using saliva from the mouth
BIn the evening, after the patient has eaten and drunk
CIn the morning, from a deep cough, before antibiotics start
DAfter the first few doses of antibiotics
5.Sederhana
A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?
APreparation
BMaintenance
CPrecontemplation
DContemplation
6.Sederhana
How does pursed-lip breathing help a patient with COPD?
AIt keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
BIt makes the patient breathe faster to take in more air
CIt increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood
DIt replaces the need for inhaled medicines
7.Sukar
A patient spills hot tea on their forearm. What is the best immediate first aid?
ACool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
BPut ice or an ice pack directly on the burn for about 10 minutes
CCover it with butter or a greasy cream
DPop any blisters to let the heat escape
8.Sukar
Semasa mengukur tekanan darah, lengan pesakit tergantung di sisi badan di bawah paras jantung. Bagaimanakah ini menjejaskan bacaan?
AIa memberi bacaan terlalu tinggi secara palsu
BIa tidak menjejaskan bacaan
CIa hanya menjejaskan kadar jantung
DIa memberi bacaan terlalu rendah secara palsu
Kunci jawapan
1. C · An infection that develops as a result of care and was not present on admission
2. D · 100–120 per minute
3. D · Laporan pesakit sendiri
4. C · In the morning, from a deep cough, before antibiotics start
5. D · Contemplation
6. A · It keeps the airways open longer and slows the breathing
7. A · Cool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
8. A · Ia memberi bacaan terlalu tinggi secara palsu
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