Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which pulse do trained healthcare staff usually check in an unresponsive adult?

1. AThe carotid pulse in the neck
2. BThe pedal pulse on the foot
3. CThe radial pulse at the wrist
4. DThe temporal pulse at the side of the head

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
2. BA person with severe symptoms of infection
3. CA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
4. DA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

1. AA mattress with extra blankets on top
2. BA thin foam pad placed on the floor
3. CA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
4. DA pressure-redistributing mattress

In adult basic life support, how long should the rescuer take to check for normal breathing?

1. AAs long as it takes to be certain
2. BAt least one minute
3. CNo more than 10 seconds
4. DAbout 30 seconds

A patient tells the nurse about abuse and asks them to keep it a secret. What should the nurse say?

1. AThat they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
2. BThat they cannot listen to this and the patient should tell a doctor
3. CThat they will tell everyone on the ward so the patient is safe
4. DThat they promise to keep it secret, so the patient keeps trusting them

A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?

1. AOn the patient's left side, close to the bed
2. BOn the patient's right side, close to the bed
3. CAcross the room so the patient can practise walking
4. DAt the foot of the bed facing away

A woman leaks small amounts of urine when she coughs, sneezes or laughs. Which type of incontinence is this?

1. AStress incontinence
2. BOverflow incontinence
3. CUrge incontinence
4. DFunctional incontinence

A patient with dementia keeps getting out of bed at night. What is the best first nursing approach?

1. ARaise the bed rails and leave the patient alone
2. BTie a sheet across the bed to keep the patient in
3. CLook for an unmet need such as toileting, pain, hunger or thirst
4. DAsk the doctor to prescribe a sedative so the patient sleeps through the night