Lembaran kerja Asas kejururawatan dengan jawapan

Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?

1. AThe serum sodium
2. BThe INR
3. CThe HbA1c
4. DThe white cell count

Manakah tapak lazim untuk suntikan intramuskular pada orang dewasa?

1. AKulit lengan bawah
2. BBelakang tangan
3. COtot deltoid di lengan atas
4. DAbdomen di sekeliling pusat

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. ATreating a patient for pneumonia
2. BVaccinating children against measles
3. CScreening women for breast cancer
4. DRehabilitation after a stroke

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

1. ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
2. BAbout 30–45 seconds
3. CAbout one minute
4. DAs long as secretions keep coming

Langkah manakah yang membantu mencegah sembelit pada pesakit hospital?

1. ACecair yang mencukupi, serat makanan dan mobiliti
2. BMengelakkan buah dan sayur
3. CMenghadkan cecair dan terus berada di katil untuk merehatkan usus
4. DMenahan keinginan membuang air besar

What is the correct order of techniques when assessing the abdomen?

1. AInspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation
2. BInspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation
3. CAuscultation, palpation, inspection, percussion
4. DPalpation, inspection, auscultation, percussion

Which action is most effective in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

1. ARemoving the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
2. BWashing out the bladder every day
3. CChanging the drainage bag every few hours to keep the system fresh
4. DGiving antibiotics to every catheterised patient

Dalam syok hipovolemik awal pada orang dewasa muda, tanda manakah yang biasanya muncul sebelum tekanan darah turun?

1. AKadar jantung perlahan
2. BTekanan darah sangat rendah
3. CKulit hangat dan merah
4. DKadar jantung meningkat dengan hujung badan sejuk