Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Why is vitamin K given to newborns shortly after birth?
ATo prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
BTo protect against hepatitis B infection
CTo prevent bacterial eye infection after birth
DTo prevent jaundice in the first week of life
2.Mudah
Apakah penekan terbesar bagi kanak-kanak bertatih yang dimasukkan ke hospital?
APerubahan penampilan
BTidak dapat ke sekolah
CTakut akan kematian
DPerpisahan daripada ibu bapa
3.Mudah
Which simple test is used to screen for scoliosis?
ABabinski test
BAdams forward bend test
CRomberg test with the eyes closed
DOrtolani test
4.Sederhana
The parents of a 2-year-old worry that she eats much less than she did as a baby. She is growing along her centile. What should the nurse advise?
AAppetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
BEncourage her to finish every meal, even if this takes a long time at the table
CThis is a sign of illness and she needs blood tests
DGive extra bottles of milk to make up for the meals she refuses
5.Sederhana
Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?
AA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
BLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing
CA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
DSlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate
6.Sederhana
A child with suspected appendicitis is waiting for surgery. Which action must the nurse avoid?
AGiving IV fluids as prescribed
BRegular pain assessment
CKeeping the child nil by mouth
DPutting a heat pad on the abdomen
7.Sukar
A 3-year-old says the IV pump "is angry" when it beeps. Which feature of thinking does this show?
AObject permanence, typical of the sensorimotor stage
BConservation, typical of concrete operations
CAbstract reasoning, typical of formal operations
DAnimism, typical of preoperational thinking
8.Sukar
The safe dose range of a drug is 25–50 mg/kg per day, divided every 8 hours. A 12 kg child is prescribed 250 mg every 8 hours. What should the nurse do?
AGive half the dose and inform the prescriber at the next round
BGive the dose, because the minimum safe daily dose is 300 mg
CGive the dose, because 250 mg is within the range for a single dose
DContact the prescriber, because 750 mg a day is above the maximum of 600 mg
Kunci jawapan
1. A · To prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding
2. D · Perpisahan daripada ibu bapa
3. B · Adams forward bend test
4. A · Appetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
5. A · A fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
6. D · Putting a heat pad on the abdomen
7. D · Animism, typical of preoperational thinking
8. D · Contact the prescriber, because 750 mg a day is above the maximum of 600 mg
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