Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan

How deep should chest compressions be during CPR on a child?

1. AAs deep as possible, until the ribs can be felt to give
2. BAbout one tenth of the depth of the chest
3. CJust enough to see the chest move slightly
4. DAt least one third of the depth of the chest

Pada kira-kira usia berapakah bayi yang sihat lazimnya telah menggandakan berat lahirnya?

1. A2 tahun
2. B4 hingga 6 bulan
3. C12 bulan
4. D1 bulan

Mengapakah lilitan kepala diukur pada pemeriksaan rutin dalam tahun-tahun pertama kehidupan?

1. AUntuk memeriksa dehidrasi
2. BUntuk menganggar ketinggian kanak-kanak pada masa hadapan
3. CUntuk memantau pertumbuhan otak dan mengesan pertumbuhan kepala yang tidak normal lebih awal
4. DUntuk mengira dos ubat

A toddler refuses a liquid medicine. Which approach is appropriate?

1. AMix it with a small spoonful of food, if the pharmacist says this is safe
2. BHold the child's nose firmly until he has to open his mouth to breathe
3. CMix it into a full bottle of milk or juice for the whole day
4. DTell the child it is a sweet so that he takes it happily

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. ADouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
2. BStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
3. CUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
4. DGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first

Which finding suggests repeated self-induced vomiting?

1. AA butterfly rash on the cheeks and patchy hair loss
2. BYellow skin, itching and dark urine
3. CSwelling of the ankles and puffy eyes
4. DCalluses on the knuckles and loss of tooth enamel

A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis has stopped doing her daily physiotherapy. What is the best approach?

1. AWarn her firmly that she will die soon if she does not do what she is told
2. BExplore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
3. CTell her parents to supervise every session until she is 18
4. DStop the physiotherapy, since she does not want it

A formula-fed infant is diagnosed with cow's milk protein allergy. Which formula is usually advised?

1. AA rice milk drink fortified with calcium
2. BA goat's milk formula
3. CAn extensively hydrolysed formula
4. DA lactose-free cow's milk formula