Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which congenital heart defect causes cyanosis?

  1. AAtrial septal defect
  2. BTransposition of the great arteries
  3. CSmall ventricular septal defect with a left-to-right shunt
  4. DPatent ductus arteriosus
2.Mudah

Which measure is a mainstay of daily eczema care?

  1. AApplying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
  2. BUsing perfumed soap twice a day to remove bacteria from the skin surface
  3. CTaking long, hot baths with bubble bath every evening
  4. DApplying emollients only when the skin is very inflamed
3.Mudah

Which sweetener must children with phenylketonuria (PKU) avoid?

  1. AGlucose
  2. BFructose
  3. CAspartame
  4. DSucrose
4.Sederhana

What is a normal capillary refill time in a child?

  1. A2 seconds or less
  2. B15 to 20 seconds
  3. C8 to 10 seconds
  4. D5 seconds or less
5.Sederhana

When is airway clearance (chest physiotherapy) best done for a child with cystic fibrosis?

  1. ABefore meals, or well after eating
  2. BOnly at bedtime, lying flat after the evening meal
  3. CStraight after a large meal, when the child has more energy
  4. DOnly on days when the child has a fever
6.Sederhana

A child receiving chemotherapy has painful mouth ulcers (mucositis). Which mouth care is best?

  1. AA hard toothbrush and lemon–glycerine swabs to clean the ulcers
  2. BSpicy and acidic foods to stimulate saliva flow
  3. CA soft toothbrush or sponge, bland rinses and soft, cool foods
  4. DMouthwash containing alcohol several times a day
7.Sukar

A large baby born to a mother with diabetes becomes jittery at 1 hour of age. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThe baby's blood group
  2. BThe baby's haemoglobin
  3. CThe baby's blood glucose
  4. DThe baby's serum bilirubin
8.Sukar

Seorang kanak-kanak bertatih dengan tetralogi Fallot menangis kuat dan menjadi sianosis yang mendalam dan lembik. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat dahulu?

  1. ABaringkan kanak-kanak rata dengan kaki diangkat untuk meningkatkan pulangan darah ke jantung
  2. BUkur lilitan kepala
  3. CLetakkan kanak-kanak dalam kedudukan lutut–dada, pastikan dia tenang dan minta bantuan
  4. DBawa kanak-kanak berjalan-jalan untuk menenangkannya

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Transposition of the great arteries
  2. 2. A · Applying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
  3. 3. C · Aspartame
  4. 4. A · 2 seconds or less
  5. 5. A · Before meals, or well after eating
  6. 6. C · A soft toothbrush or sponge, bland rinses and soft, cool foods
  7. 7. C · The baby's blood glucose
  8. 8. C · Letakkan kanak-kanak dalam kedudukan lutut–dada, pastikan dia tenang dan minta bantuan

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