Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan

For which child is a 0 to 10 numerical pain rating scale usually suitable?

1. AA newborn after a heel prick
2. BA 3-year-old who cannot yet count
3. CA 2-year-old with a recent fracture
4. DA child of about 8 years or older

What happens in the rooting reflex of a newborn?

1. AWhen the baby is startled, the arms fling outwards and then come together
2. BWhen the palm is touched, the baby grasps the finger tightly and holds on
3. CWhen the cheek is stroked, the baby turns towards the touch and opens the mouth
4. DWhen the sole is stroked, the toes fan out

Which clotting factor is missing or low in haemophilia A?

1. AFactor VII
2. BFactor IX
3. CFactor VIII
4. DFactor XIII

Which factors can trigger a sickle cell crisis?

1. ASleeping for long periods in a warm room
2. BDehydration, infection, cold and low oxygen
3. CEating a high-iron diet and taking daily multivitamins
4. DDrinking plenty of water during hot weather

Selepas pembaikan bibir sumbing, tindakan kejururawatan manakah yang melindungi garis jahitan?

1. ALetakkan bayi meniarap untuk tidur
2. BBiarkan bayi menghisap puting getah serta-merta
3. CLetakkan bayi telentang atau mengiring dan elakkan meletakkan objek dalam mulut
4. DBersihkan garis jahitan dengan kain kering yang kasar untuk membuang kerak beberapa kali sehari

In acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, which assessment is especially important?

1. ABlood pressure
2. BPeak flow
3. CBlood glucose
4. DSerum bilirubin

A child treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) for Kawasaki disease is due her MMR vaccine next week. What should the nurse know?

1. AMMR should be given early, because IVIG weakens the immune system
2. BLive vaccines are usually delayed for several months after IVIG
3. CIVIG makes vaccines unnecessary, so MMR can be skipped
4. DMMR can be given safely the same day as the next IVIG dose

Which statement by the parent of a child with peanut allergy shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"If she has a bad reaction, I'll give an antihistamine and wait an hour before using the auto-injector."
2. B"I'll call an ambulance every time I use the auto-injector, even if she seems to recover quickly."
3. C"I'll check the use-by date on her auto-injectors regularly and replace them before they expire."
4. D"I'll read food labels for peanuts every time I shop."