Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan pediatrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the usual normal range for the platelet count?
AAbout 1,500 to 4,000 × 109/L
BAbout 150 to 400 × 109/L
CAbout 15 to 40 × 109/L
DAbout 4 to 11 × 109/L
2.Mudah
What is the most common cause of Down syndrome?
AA single gene inherited from both carrier parents
BInfection with rubella in early pregnancy
CAn extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
DA missing X chromosome in a girl
3.Mudah
How is sickle cell disease inherited?
AAutosomal recessive
BX-linked recessive
CNot inherited; it is acquired
DAutosomal dominant
4.Sederhana
Seorang kanak-kanak dengan distres pernafasan menjadi bradikardia. Apakah maksudnya?
AKesan sampingan terapi oksigen
BTindak balas normal terhadap tidur
CTanda hipoksia teruk dan kemungkinan henti jantung yang akan berlaku
DKanak-kanak itu sedang pulih dan menjadi tenang
5.Sederhana
A 15-year-old seems very low in mood. Is it safe for the nurse to ask directly about suicidal thoughts?
ANo; only a psychiatrist is allowed to ask this question
BNo; asking about suicide may put the idea into the young person's head and raise the risk
CYes; asking directly does not increase the risk and helps find those who need help
DOnly if the parents give written permission first
6.Sederhana
How should the nurse measure the heart rate of a 9-month-old?
ACount the apical pulse for a full minute
BCount the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
CCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4
DRead it from the pulse oximeter only
7.Sukar
Which finding in a teenager with anorexia nervosa most clearly suggests the need for hospital admission?
AWanting to exercise every day
BMissing one menstrual period after starting a new diet
CWeighing 2 kg less than at last month's clinic visit
DFainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
8.Sukar
A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis has stopped doing her daily physiotherapy. What is the best approach?
AExplore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
BWarn her firmly that she will die soon if she does not do what she is told
CTell her parents to supervise every session until she is 18
DStop the physiotherapy, since she does not want it
Kunci jawapan
1. B · About 150 to 400 × 109/L
2. C · An extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
3. A · Autosomal recessive
4. C · Tanda hipoksia teruk dan kemungkinan henti jantung yang akan berlaku
5. C · Yes; asking directly does not increase the risk and helps find those who need help
6. A · Count the apical pulse for a full minute
7. D · Fainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
8. A · Explore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
Penyelesaian langkah demi langkah yang lengkap: berlatih topik ini di examproblems.com.