Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which of these is one of the classic "rights" of medication administration?

  1. ARight pharmacy
  2. BRight route
  3. CRight brand
  4. DRight price
2.Mudah

Oxytocin is used in obstetrics mainly to:

  1. ALower blood pressure in pre-eclampsia
  2. BMature the fetal lungs before birth
  3. CInduce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
  4. DStop preterm labour by relaxing the uterine muscle
3.Mudah

How do local anaesthetics such as lidocaine block pain?

  1. AThey enhance the action of GABA in the brain and spinal cord
  2. BThey block voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve membranes
  3. CThey block prostaglandin synthesis at the injury site
  4. DThey activate opioid receptors in the spinal cord
4.Sederhana

How is adenosine given for supraventricular tachycardia?

  1. AAs an intramuscular injection into the outer thigh muscle
  2. BAs a slow infusion over one hour
  3. CAs a rapid IV push followed by a fast saline flush
  4. DAs a tablet under the tongue
5.Sederhana

A patient receives lactulose for hepatic encephalopathy. Which finding shows that it is working?

  1. ATen watery stools a day and a low serum potassium
  2. BBetter alertness and orientation, with two to three soft stools a day
  3. CNo bowel movement for three days, with less confusion than before
  4. DHigher blood ammonia with improved appetite
6.Sederhana

Agonis separa diberi bersama dos tinggi agonis penuh. Apakah yang berlaku kepada tindak balas?

  1. AIa kekal sama seperti dengan dos tinggi agonis penuh sahaja
  2. BIa berganda, kerana kedua-dua ubat mengaktifkan reseptor
  3. CIa jatuh, kerana agonis separa bersaing untuk reseptor
  4. DIa meningkat melebihi maksimum agonis penuh
7.Sukar

Why is the TPMT enzyme often tested before azathioprine is started?

  1. ATPMT testing shows whether the patient has tuberculosis
  2. BHigh TPMT activity causes an allergic reaction to azathioprine
  3. CTPMT is needed to absorb azathioprine from the gut
  4. DLow TPMT activity causes toxic levels and marrow suppression
8.Sukar

Pelepasan sesuatu ubat jatuh separuh akibat kegagalan buah pinggang, manakala isi padu pengagihannya kekal sama. Apakah yang berlaku kepada separuh hayatnya?

  1. AIa menjadi separuh
  2. BIa berganda
  3. CIa kekal sama
  4. DIa meningkat empat kali ganda

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Right route
  2. 2. C · Induce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
  3. 3. B · They block voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve membranes
  4. 4. C · As a rapid IV push followed by a fast saline flush
  5. 5. B · Better alertness and orientation, with two to three soft stools a day
  6. 6. C · Ia jatuh, kerana agonis separa bersaing untuk reseptor
  7. 7. D · Low TPMT activity causes toxic levels and marrow suppression
  8. 8. B · Ia berganda

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