Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Where is a sublingual tablet placed?

1. AUnder the tongue
2. BIn the stomach, swallowed with water
3. CBetween the cheek and the gum
4. DOn top of the tongue, then chewed

Mengapakah aspirin dos rendah diberi kepada sesetengah orang dengan penyakit jantung?

1. AUntuk melegakan sakit dada serta-merta
2. BUntuk memperlahankan kadar jantung
3. CUntuk menurunkan paras kolesterol darah dan menstabilkan plak
4. DUntuk mengurangkan agregasi platelet dan mencegah bekuan

Which of these is an extrapyramidal side effect of antipsychotics?

1. ADry mouth
2. BWeight gain
3. CAkathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
4. DAgranulocytosis (a very low neutrophil count)

Which blood test is used to monitor warfarin therapy?

1. APlatelet count
2. BINR (prothrombin time)
3. CSerum albumin
4. DActivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)

How is adenosine given for supraventricular tachycardia?

1. AAs a rapid IV push followed by a fast saline flush
2. BAs an intramuscular injection into the outer thigh muscle
3. CAs a slow infusion over one hour
4. DAs a tablet under the tongue

Berapa lamakah, secara kira-kira, bagi ubat yang diberi pada selang masa tetap untuk mencapai keadaan mantap?

1. A10 separuh hayat
2. B4 hingga 5 separuh hayat
3. C1 separuh hayat
4. DBergantung pada saiz dos sahaja

On admission, a patient's home medicine list includes warfarin for atrial fibrillation, but warfarin is not on the admission orders. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell the patient to stop warfarin permanently
2. BClarify the omission with the prescriber (medication reconciliation)
3. CAssume the omission is intended and do nothing
4. DGive the patient's own warfarin brought from home without an order

Penyingkiran tertib sifar, seperti yang dilihat dengan alkohol pada pengambilan normal, bermakna bahawa:

1. ASeparuh hayat kekal malar walau apa pun parasnya
2. BPecahan malar disingkirkan per unit masa
3. CJumlah malar disingkirkan per unit masa
4. DPenyingkiran berhenti pada kepekatan tinggi