Lembaran kerja Farmakologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Farmakologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

With patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), who should press the button to give a dose?

  1. AA family member when the patient is asleep
  2. BOnly the patient
  3. CAny visitor who thinks the patient is in pain
  4. DThe nursing assistant at set times
2.Mudah

Dextromethorphan is used as:

  1. AAn expectorant that thins mucus
  2. BAn antibiotic for chest infections
  3. CA nasal decongestant
  4. DA cough suppressant
3.Mudah

Which of these is an extrapyramidal side effect of antipsychotics?

  1. AAgranulocytosis (a very low neutrophil count)
  2. BWeight gain
  3. CAkathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
  4. DDry mouth
4.Sederhana

Why is directly observed therapy (DOT) often used for tuberculosis?

  1. ATreatment lasts months, and missed doses cause resistance
  2. BPatients with TB cannot swallow tablets
  3. CThe drugs work only if a nurse is present
  4. DTB drugs must always be given intravenously in hospital
5.Sederhana

After a vaccination, why is a person asked to wait for a short time before leaving?

  1. ATo check that the vaccine has already created protective antibodies
  2. BTo watch for anaphylaxis, which usually starts within minutes
  3. CTo make sure the injection site does not bruise
  4. DTo measure the person's temperature for fever
6.Sederhana

A patient with a peanut allergy is taught to use an adrenaline auto-injector. Which statement is correct?

  1. ACall emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
  2. BUse it only if the antihistamine has not worked after an hour
  3. CKeep it at home so it is not lost
  4. DThere is no need to see a doctor if the swelling goes down
7.Sukar

Why is the TPMT enzyme often tested before azathioprine is started?

  1. AHigh TPMT activity causes an allergic reaction to azathioprine
  2. BLow TPMT activity causes toxic levels and marrow suppression
  3. CTPMT is needed to absorb azathioprine from the gut
  4. DTPMT testing shows whether the patient has tuberculosis
8.Sukar

A drug is ordered at 5 micrograms/kg/min for an 80 kg patient. The infusion contains 1,600 micrograms per mL. What rate in mL/h is needed?

  1. A25 mL/h
  2. B4 mL/h
  3. C150 mL/h
  4. D15 mL/h

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Only the patient
  2. 2. D · A cough suppressant
  3. 3. C · Akathisia (a feeling of inner restlessness)
  4. 4. A · Treatment lasts months, and missed doses cause resistance
  5. 5. B · To watch for anaphylaxis, which usually starts within minutes
  6. 6. A · Call emergency services after using it, even if symptoms improve
  7. 7. B · Low TPMT activity causes toxic levels and marrow suppression
  8. 8. D · 15 mL/h

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