Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which adult blood glucose result needs treatment straight away?
A98 mg/dL (5.4 mmol/L) before breakfast
B52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
C110 mg/dL (6.1 mmol/L) after a snack
D130 mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L) two hours after a large lunch
2.Mudah
What does a “STAT” order mean?
ACarry it out immediately
BCarry it out only if the patient asks for it
CCarry it out at the next routine round
DCarry it out within the next 24 hours
3.Mudah
Dengan semua perkara lain sama, masalah manakah yang biasanya diutamakan?
AMasalah yang paling dibimbangkan oleh keluarga
BMasalah yang mengambil masa paling singkat untuk diselesaikan
CMasalah akut yang baharu
DMasalah kronik yang sudah lama, kerana ia menjejaskan lebih banyak kehidupan pesakit
4.Sederhana
A patient taking warfarin has an INR of 5.2 and no signs of bleeding. What should the nurse do?
AGive a double dose to correct the result
BGive the usual dose and recheck the INR next month
CEncourage the patient to take aspirin for pain
DHold the warfarin dose and inform the provider
5.Sederhana
A patient receives hemodialysis this morning. Which type of medication is often held before dialysis, as prescribed?
ATopical skin creams
BInhaled bronchodilators
CAntihypertensive drugs
DEye drops for glaucoma
6.Sederhana
Seorang jururawat mendelegasikan tanda vital rutin kepada pembantu jururawat untuk pesakit yang tekanan darahnya telah menurun sejak sejam lalu. Hak pendelegasian manakah yang tidak dipenuhi?
AOrang yang betul
BArahan dan komunikasi yang betul
CKeadaan yang betul
DTugas yang betul, kerana tanda vital tidak boleh didelegasikan
7.Sukar
A patient with diabetes is sweaty and confused, and no glucose meter is available. The patient can swallow. What should the nurse do?
AWithhold all food and fluids until a meter is found
BAsk the patient to lie down and sleep it off
CTreat for hypoglycemia with fast-acting oral carbohydrate
DGive a dose of rapid-acting insulin in case the glucose is high
8.Sukar
A patient receiving comfort-focused end-of-life care is distressed by breathlessness. Which approach is most appropriate?
AGive prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
BStart a series of aggressive tests to find the exact cause of the breathlessness
CWithhold all opioids because they may slow breathing
DLeave the patient alone so they can rest
Kunci jawapan
1. B · 52 mg/dL (2.9 mmol/L) with sweating and shakiness
2. A · Carry it out immediately
3. C · Masalah akut yang baharu
4. D · Hold the warfarin dose and inform the provider
5. C · Antihypertensive drugs
6. C · Keadaan yang betul
7. C · Treat for hypoglycemia with fast-acting oral carbohydrate
8. A · Give prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
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