Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is the usual adult reference range for serum potassium?
AAbout 1.5–2.5 mEq/L
BAbout 135–145 mEq/L
CAbout 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
DAbout 6.0–8.0 mEq/L
2.Mudah
In the AVPU scale, what does the P mean?
APain score below 5
BPulse present and regular
CPupils equal and reactive
DResponds only to pain
3.Mudah
In Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which level sits at the top?
AEsteem
BSelf-actualization
CLove and belonging
DSafety and security
4.Sederhana
A patient on a continuous IV heparin infusion has new black, tarry stools and an aPTT well above the target range. What should the nurse do first?
ACheck the pump rate and leave the infusion running
BOffer an iron-rich meal to replace the lost blood
CGive a dose of vitamin K by mouth
DStop the heparin infusion and inform the provider
5.Sederhana
A nurse teaches a patient who has started warfarin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A“I will tell my dentist and pharmacist that I take warfarin.”
B“I will keep my INR blood test appointments.”
C“I will use a soft toothbrush.”
D“If I miss a dose, I will take two the next day.”
6.Sederhana
A patient is raising his voice, pacing and clenching his fists. What should the nurse do first?
AStand very close to him and tell him firmly and loudly to sit down and be quiet
BSpeak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
CTurn away and ignore the behavior
DApply physical restraints at once
7.Sukar
Pesakit manakah yang patut dieskalasikan oleh jururawat kepada pasukan tindak balas pantas dahulu?
APesakit dengan jangkitan kencing yang baru keliru, dengan kadar pernafasan 26/min dan tekanan darah sistolik 94 mmHg
BPesakit selulitis yang suhunya 38.1 °C, dengan tanda vital lain normal
CPesakit hipertensi yang diketahui yang tekanan darahnya 152/94 mmHg dan berasa sihat
DPesakit selepas pembedahan lutut dengan kesakitan 6/10 dan tanda vital normal
8.Sukar
A dehydrated child is to receive IV fluids with added potassium. Which finding should the nurse confirm first?
AThat the child is passing urine
BThat the child is hungry
CThat the child’s temperature is normal
DThat the child can walk without help
Kunci jawapan
1. C · About 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
2. D · Responds only to pain
3. B · Self-actualization
4. D · Stop the heparin infusion and inform the provider
5. D · “If I miss a dose, I will take two the next day.”
6. B · Speak calmly, keep a safe distance and invite him to talk about what is wrong
7. A · Pesakit dengan jangkitan kencing yang baru keliru, dengan kadar pernafasan 26/min dan tekanan darah sistolik 94 mmHg
8. A · That the child is passing urine
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