Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan

What does “scope of practice” mean?

1. AThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work
2. BThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
3. CThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
4. DThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah salah satu daripada lima hak pendelegasian?

1. AMasa dan kekerapan yang betul
2. BLaluan dan tapak suntikan yang betul
3. CDos dan kekuatan yang betul
4. DPenyeliaan dan penilaian yang betul

Apabila soalan keutamaan bertanya apa yang perlu dilakukan "dahulu", apakah yang dimintanya?

1. ATindakan yang mengambil masa paling lama untuk disiapkan
2. BLangkah yang datang sebelum yang lain, walaupun semuanya betul
3. CTindakan yang paling kerap dilakukan oleh jururawat semasa syif biasa
4. DSatu-satunya pilihan yang betul; yang lain salah

A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?

1. AOffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
2. BAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
3. CIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse
4. DHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked

A drowsy patient who has just returned from surgery starts to vomit. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive an oral anti-sickness tablet
2. BTurn the patient onto their side
3. CGive a drink of water
4. DRaise the legs above the heart

A nurse teaches a patient who uses home oxygen. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“My husband can smoke in my room if the window is open.”
2. B“I will put up no-smoking signs at the front door and in my room.”
3. C“I will not use oil-based creams on my face.”
4. D“I will keep the oxygen away from the gas stove.”

A child with sickle cell disease in a pain crisis develops chest pain, fever and an SpO₂ of 89%. What does this most likely mean?

1. AAnxiety that will settle with reassurance
2. BA minor chest infection that can safely wait until the morning round
3. CAn ordinary pain crisis that will improve with rest
4. DAcute chest syndrome, which needs urgent escalation and oxygen

Which patient finding after a total knee replacement needs the nurse’s action first?

1. AAsks for an ice pack to help with swelling around the knee
2. BA small amount of dried blood on the dressing
3. CSudden calf pain and swelling in the operated leg, with new breathlessness
4. DPain of 4/10 when the physiotherapist bends the knee during the morning session