Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
In the United States, which law sets out the scope of nursing practice in each state?
AThe state Nurse Practice Act
BThe hospital’s visitor policy
CThe federal tax code
DThe Food and Drug Administration rules
2.Mudah
Apakah triaj?
AMengisih pesakit mengikut betapa segeranya mereka memerlukan penjagaan
BMemindahkan pesakit antara unit mengikut ketersediaan katil
CMerawat pesakit dengan ketat mengikut tertib kedatangan
DBerkongsi pesakit sama rata antara jururawat yang bertugas
3.Mudah
Tugas manakah yang boleh didelegasikan kepada pembantu penjagaan tidak berlesen?
AMengukur dan merekod keluaran air kencing pesakit
BMengajar pesakit tentang diet rendah natrium
CMemutuskan sama ada hendak menghubungi pembekal penjagaan tentang sesuatu dapatan
DMenilai luka tekanan
4.Sederhana
A patient’s peripheral IV site is swollen, pale and cool, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?
AIncrease the infusion rate to overcome the resistance
BStop the infusion and remove the cannula
CFlush the cannula hard to clear the blockage
DApply a tight bandage over the site to reduce swelling
5.Sederhana
A patient wants to leave the hospital against medical advice. What should the nurse do?
AHide the patient’s clothes and belongings until the provider arrives
BInform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
CLock the door so the patient cannot leave the unit
DLet the patient leave without telling anyone
6.Sederhana
Dapatan manakah yang tidak dijangka dan memerlukan tindakan susulan segera?
APesakit dengan infusi heparin mengalami najis hitam berbau tar yang baharu
BPesakit sehari selepas pembedahan pundi hempedu laparoskopi mengalami sakit bahu kanan
CPesakit sirosis yang diketahui mempunyai kulit kuning yang tidak berubah
DPesakit COPD yang sudah lama mempunyai dada berbentuk tong
7.Sukar
A patient admitted with suspected appendicitis says the pain suddenly got better, but now the abdomen is rigid and the heart rate is rising. What does this suggest?
AThe patient’s analgesic has finally started to work
BThe appendix may have ruptured, causing peritonitis
CThe appendicitis is getting better without surgery
DThe pain has moved to a different, harmless place
8.Sukar
Which nursing approach may raise intracranial pressure in a patient with a head injury?
AKeeping the head in line with the body
BSpacing out care with rest periods in between activities
CDoing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time
DKeeping the room calm and quiet
Kunci jawapan
1. A · The state Nurse Practice Act
2. A · Mengisih pesakit mengikut betapa segeranya mereka memerlukan penjagaan
3. A · Mengukur dan merekod keluaran air kencing pesakit
4. B · Stop the infusion and remove the cannula
5. B · Inform the provider, explain the risks and document the discussion
6. A · Pesakit dengan infusi heparin mengalami najis hitam berbau tar yang baharu
7. B · The appendix may have ruptured, causing peritonitis
8. C · Doing suctioning, turning and bathing all at the same time
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