Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which statement about pulse oximetry is correct?

  1. AIt shows the patient’s blood glucose
  2. BCold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
  3. CThe reading is always correct, whatever finger or hand is used
  4. DIt measures the carbon dioxide in the blood
2.Mudah

What is the usual adult reference range for serum potassium?

  1. AAbout 135–145 mEq/L
  2. BAbout 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
  3. CAbout 1.5–2.5 mEq/L
  4. DAbout 6.0–8.0 mEq/L
3.Mudah

What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?

  1. AA stroke that leaves permanent weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
  2. BA heart attack that affects the brain
  3. CBrief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
  4. DA type of migraine with no link to stroke
4.Sederhana

A patient is receiving opioids after surgery. Which finding usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?

  1. AA sudden rise in pain scores
  2. BIncreasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
  3. CA rise in blood pressure with flushed cheeks
  4. DIncreased appetite and thirst
5.Sederhana

A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual nitroglycerin (GTN). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
  2. B“If the pain has not eased as my action plan says, I will call emergency services.”
  3. C“I will sit or lie down when I take a tablet.”
  4. D“I will carry the tablets with me when I go out.”
6.Sederhana

On the first day after abdominal surgery, a patient has a temperature of 37.9 °C and reduced breath sounds at the lung bases. Which nursing action is most helpful?

  1. AKeep the patient lying flat in bed to rest the incision fully
  2. BGive a cough suppressant so that the incision is not strained
  3. CEncourage deep breathing, coughing and use of the incentive spirometer
  4. DRestrict oral fluids so that the lungs do not fill up with extra fluid
7.Sukar

A dehydrated child is to receive IV fluids with added potassium. Which finding should the nurse confirm first?

  1. AThat the child can walk without help
  2. BThat the child is passing urine
  3. CThat the child is hungry
  4. DThat the child’s temperature is normal
8.Sukar

A patient on peritoneal dialysis has cloudy fluid draining out and abdominal pain. What does this most likely mean?

  1. AA normal finding at the end of each exchange
  2. BConstipation that will settle with a laxative later today or tomorrow
  3. CToo much fluid left in the abdomen after the drain
  4. DPeritonitis, which needs prompt reporting and a fluid sample

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Cold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
  2. 2. B · About 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
  3. 3. C · Brief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
  4. 4. B · Increasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
  5. 5. A · “I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
  6. 6. C · Encourage deep breathing, coughing and use of the incentive spirometer
  7. 7. B · That the child is passing urine
  8. 8. D · Peritonitis, which needs prompt reporting and a fluid sample

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