Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Pemberian keutamaan & delegasi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which statement about pulse oximetry is correct?
AIt shows the patient’s blood glucose
BCold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
CThe reading is always correct, whatever finger or hand is used
DIt measures the carbon dioxide in the blood
2.Mudah
What is the usual adult reference range for serum potassium?
AAbout 135–145 mEq/L
BAbout 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
CAbout 1.5–2.5 mEq/L
DAbout 6.0–8.0 mEq/L
3.Mudah
What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?
AA stroke that leaves permanent weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
BA heart attack that affects the brain
CBrief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
DA type of migraine with no link to stroke
4.Sederhana
A patient is receiving opioids after surgery. Which finding usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
AA sudden rise in pain scores
BIncreasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
CA rise in blood pressure with flushed cheeks
DIncreased appetite and thirst
5.Sederhana
A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual nitroglycerin (GTN). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A“I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
B“If the pain has not eased as my action plan says, I will call emergency services.”
C“I will sit or lie down when I take a tablet.”
D“I will carry the tablets with me when I go out.”
6.Sederhana
On the first day after abdominal surgery, a patient has a temperature of 37.9 °C and reduced breath sounds at the lung bases. Which nursing action is most helpful?
AKeep the patient lying flat in bed to rest the incision fully
BGive a cough suppressant so that the incision is not strained
CEncourage deep breathing, coughing and use of the incentive spirometer
DRestrict oral fluids so that the lungs do not fill up with extra fluid
7.Sukar
A dehydrated child is to receive IV fluids with added potassium. Which finding should the nurse confirm first?
AThat the child can walk without help
BThat the child is passing urine
CThat the child is hungry
DThat the child’s temperature is normal
8.Sukar
A patient on peritoneal dialysis has cloudy fluid draining out and abdominal pain. What does this most likely mean?
AA normal finding at the end of each exchange
BConstipation that will settle with a laxative later today or tomorrow
CToo much fluid left in the abdomen after the drain
DPeritonitis, which needs prompt reporting and a fluid sample
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Cold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
2. B · About 3.5–5.0 mEq/L
3. C · Brief stroke-like symptoms that resolve, warning of a possible stroke
4. B · Increasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
5. A · “I will take five tablets one after the other before I call for help.”
6. C · Encourage deep breathing, coughing and use of the incentive spirometer
7. B · That the child is passing urine
8. D · Peritonitis, which needs prompt reporting and a fluid sample
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